Hinduism Origins and Sanskrit Literature Quiz

Shruti refers to the sacred texts of Hinduism that are considered to be of divine origin and are heard or revealed by sages during deep meditation. These texts are revered as eternal and authorless, and are the foundation of Hindu religious practices and beliefs.

The Upanishads are philosophical texts that explore the nature of reality, the self, and the ultimate truth (Brahman). They form the basis of Vedanta, a major school of Hindu philosophy, and emphasize the concepts of self-realization, meditation, and liberation (moksha).

The Ramayana is an epic poem that exemplifies the ideals of dharma (righteousness) and portrays the divine incarnation of Rama. It is revered for its moral and ethical teachings, and serves as a source of inspiration for devotees seeking to emulate the virtues of Rama and Sita.

The Mahabharata is an epic that delves into complex moral and ethical dilemmas, family relationships, and the struggle for power. It features iconic characters such as Krishna, Arjuna, and Draupadi, and addresses profound philosophical concepts such as duty (dharma) and the nature of existence.

The Vedas are the oldest scriptures of Hinduism and serve as the foundational texts for rituals, hymns, and spiritual knowledge. They provide insights into cosmic order, rituals, and the relationship between humans and the divine, influencing the development of Hindu theology and religious traditions.