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Questions and Answers
Hinduism's morality is primarily based on the concept of karma.
Hinduism's morality is primarily based on the concept of karma.
False
Theravada Buddhism emphasizes the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path as the foundation for ethical conduct.
Theravada Buddhism emphasizes the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path as the foundation for ethical conduct.
True
The Bhagavad Gita is a scripture that guides ethical conduct in Buddhism.
The Bhagavad Gita is a scripture that guides ethical conduct in Buddhism.
False
Both Hinduism and Theravada Buddhism promote virtuous living.
Both Hinduism and Theravada Buddhism promote virtuous living.
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Study Notes
Hinduism and Morality
- Morality in Hinduism is fundamentally rooted in the principle of karma, which signifies that actions have consequences that influence one's current and future lives.
- Good deeds and virtuous actions yield positive karma, while negative actions result in detrimental karma affecting one's spiritual journey.
Theravada Buddhism and Ethical Conduct
- Theravada Buddhism is grounded in the Four Noble Truths, which identify the nature of suffering and the path to alleviation.
- The Eightfold Path serves as a guideline for ethical behavior and mental discipline, including right understanding, intention, speech, action, livelihood, effort, mindfulness, and concentration.
- Ethical conduct in Theravada Buddhism aims to cultivate wisdom and compassion among its followers.
Interrelationship Between Hinduism and Buddhism
- Both Hinduism and Theravada Buddhism advocate for virtuous living, emphasizing ethical actions and personal responsibility.
- The Bhagavad Gita is often misattributed as a Buddhist scripture but is actually a key text within Hinduism, providing instruction on righteous living and duty.
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Description
Explore the distinct moral principles and ethical foundations of Hinduism and Theravada Buddhism, shaped by the concepts of dharma, duty, righteousness, the Four Noble Truths, and the Eightfold Path.