High-Risk Groups for TB Infection

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10 Questions

What is the half-life of the drug mentioned in the text?

-6 hours

In which bodily fluids can the drug be found in effective concentrations?

Throughout the total body water, including CSF

What is a unique characteristic of the drug's presence in body excretions?

It gives an orange-red color

What is a common side effect of the drug in certain populations?

Minor elevations in serum transaminase

Why are Rifampin and Isoniazid never given alone?

Because resistance occurs to one drug alone very rapidly

What is the purpose of combining Rifampin and Isoniazid with other drugs?

To reduce the chances of the bacilli becoming resistant to both

What is the typical drug used for prophylaxis?

Isoniazid

What is the characteristic of Capreomycin and Viomycin?

They are strongly basic cyclic peptides

What is the purpose of using Capreomycin and Viomycin?

As third-line drugs for TB treatment when resistance is developed

How many forms of Capreomycin have been isolated from Streptomyces?

Four

Identify the individuals who are more susceptible to tuberculosis (TB) infection. Learn about the groups that are at higher risk due to their profession, health status, or living conditions. Test your knowledge on the demographics that are more prone to TB.

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