Podcast
Questions and Answers
Oligosaccharides are usually fully digested by human enzymes.
Oligosaccharides are usually fully digested by human enzymes.
False
Polysaccharides can be classified as hexosans or pentosans based on the number of carbon atoms.
Polysaccharides can be classified as hexosans or pentosans based on the number of carbon atoms.
False
Nonstarch polysaccharides are easily digested by human enzymes.
Nonstarch polysaccharides are easily digested by human enzymes.
False
Disaccharides are products of two monosaccharide units.
Disaccharides are products of two monosaccharide units.
Signup and view all the answers
Reducing sugars have their aldehyde or ketone group reduced to an alcohol group.
Reducing sugars have their aldehyde or ketone group reduced to an alcohol group.
Signup and view all the answers
Nucleosides and glycosides are examples of polysaccharides.
Nucleosides and glycosides are examples of polysaccharides.
Signup and view all the answers
Monosaccharides are classified by their type of carbonyl group and their number of oxygen atoms.
Monosaccharides are classified by their type of carbonyl group and their number of oxygen atoms.
Signup and view all the answers
All monosaccharides contain at least four carbon atoms.
All monosaccharides contain at least four carbon atoms.
Signup and view all the answers
In ketoses, the most oxidized carbon atom is usually C-3.
In ketoses, the most oxidized carbon atom is usually C-3.
Signup and view all the answers
Glycoconjugates are carbohydrate derivatives linked covalently to a peptide, protein, or nucleic acid.
Glycoconjugates are carbohydrate derivatives linked covalently to a peptide, protein, or nucleic acid.
Signup and view all the answers
Oligosaccharides and polysaccharides have the empirical formula because water is retained during polymer formation.
Oligosaccharides and polysaccharides have the empirical formula because water is retained during polymer formation.
Signup and view all the answers
Fischer projections designate L (for left) and D (for right) based on the configuration of the chiral carbon C-1.
Fischer projections designate L (for left) and D (for right) based on the configuration of the chiral carbon C-1.
Signup and view all the answers
Amylose is a branched polymer of D-glucose residues connected by α-(1 --> 4) glycosidic linkages.
Amylose is a branched polymer of D-glucose residues connected by α-(1 --> 4) glycosidic linkages.
Signup and view all the answers
Cellulose and chitin are examples of storage polysaccharides.
Cellulose and chitin are examples of storage polysaccharides.
Signup and view all the answers
Excess glucose in species can only be used to produce metabolic energy.
Excess glucose in species can only be used to produce metabolic energy.
Signup and view all the answers
Nucleosides are polymers containing residues of more than one type of monosaccharide.
Nucleosides are polymers containing residues of more than one type of monosaccharide.
Signup and view all the answers
Amylopectin is an unbranched version of amylose.
Amylopectin is an unbranched version of amylose.
Signup and view all the answers
Starch in plant cells is only present as amylopectin.
Starch in plant cells is only present as amylopectin.
Signup and view all the answers