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Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Replication

Explore the process of replication of the Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV), the first recognized human herpesvirus which disrupts cellular processes, degrades cellular DNA, and alters the cytoskeleton of cells. Learn about the viral etiology of 'cold sores' and the historical background of herpesviruses.

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Questions and Answers

What is the mode of control for varicella-zoster virus in the elderly population?

Antiviral drugs

What is the recommended age for administering the live vaccine (Oka strain) for varicella-zoster virus?

2 years

What can prevent viremic spread leading to disease but is ineffective as a therapy for patients already suffering from active varicella or herpes zoster disease?

VZIG prophylaxis

Which method is recommended for preventing the transmission of HSV from lesions that have crusted over?

<p>Refraining from sexual intercourse during prodromal symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most effective method for inactivating HSV according to the given text?

<p>Bleach</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can transmission of HSV from an infected pregnant woman to her neonate be prevented?

<p>Performing a cesarean section if the woman has active genital HSV infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cells are stimulated by EBV infection, leading to T-cell proliferation?

<p>B cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the symptoms commonly experienced by patients with chronic Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infection?

<p>Persistent tiredness, low-grade fever, headaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can people lacking T-cell immunity suffer from upon infection with EBV?

<p>Lymphoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to document congenital CMV infection?

<p>Isolation of the virus from the infant's urine during the first week of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do fetuses get infected with CMV during a primary infection?

<p>Through the mother's blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the prevalence of CMV infection among adults in the United States by the age of 40?

<p>70%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause significant clinical infection in premature infants who acquire CMV?

<p>Transfused blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

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