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Hernia Risk Factors and Types
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Hernia Risk Factors and Types

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Questions and Answers

Which diagnostic test is commonly used for assessing Irritable Bowel Syndrome?

  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Colonoscopy
  • CT scan of the abdomen
  • Occult blood/ova and parasites tests (correct)
  • What medication class is typically used in the management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome characterized by diarrhea?

  • Antibiotics
  • Antidiarrheal agents (correct)
  • Antifungals
  • Antidepressants
  • In Peptic Ulcer Disease, what is the pain location typically associated with duodenal ulcers?

  • Center of the chest
  • Left lower quadrant of the abdomen
  • Upper epigastric with localization to the left of the midline
  • Right of or below the epigastrium (correct)
  • What is a common nutritional recommendation for individuals with Peptic Ulcer Disease?

    <p>Avoid foods that increase pain or irritation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic sign of a hernia?

    <p>Abdominal distention and bloating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key intervention for managing gastroenteritis?

    <p>Fluid &amp; electrolyte replacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common route of transmission for gastroenteritis?

    <p>Oral-fecal route</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate drug therapy for acute enteritis?

    <p>No drug treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT a contributing factor to diverticulitis?

    <p>Regular physical exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which population group is more affected by diverticulitis?

    <p>Men</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common risk factor for both hernias and hemorrhoids?

    <p>Portal hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common complication of a strangulated hernia?

    <p>Bowel necrosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary transmission route for gastroenteritis?

    <p>Fecal-oral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which assessment finding is characteristic of appendicitis?

    <p>Aggravation of pain with bending hips and knees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of nursing interventions for peritonitis?

    <p>Decreasing infection and managing pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common symptom of diverticulitis?

    <p>Blood in stools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential complication of diverticulitis that involves the formation of an abnormal connection between two organs?

    <p>Fistula formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common intervention for diverticulitis during an acute episode in terms of diet?

    <p>Clear liquids only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which laboratory assessment is commonly used to diagnose parasitic bowel infections?

    <p>Stool examination for ova and parasites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common parasite causing an infection of the upper small intestine in the US?

    <p>Giardia Lamblia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common cause of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease?

    <p>Weakness/excessive relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which risk factor is NOT associated with the development of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease?

    <p>Regular exercise routine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common complication of Barrett's esophagus?

    <p>Esophageal stricture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a symptom commonly associated with Type 2 Paraesophageal Hiatal Hernia?

    <p>Chest pain that feels like angina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diagnostic assessment is considered the most specific for Hiatal Hernia?

    <p>Barium swallow with fluoroscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the drug therapy used for cholesterol stones in cholecystitis?

    <p>Ursodiol, chenodiol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nursing diagnosis is commonly associated with cholecystitis?

    <p>Imbalanced nutrition: Less than body requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common risk factor/causes of obesity mentioned in the text?

    <p>Low physical activity level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which assessment method is commonly used to classify body weight?

    <p>Body mass index (BMI)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common intervention for malnutrition mentioned in the text?

    <p>Anti-diarrheal drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common type of stones in choledocholithiasis?

    <p>Cholesterol stones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is NOT typically used in the treatment of helminthic disorders?

    <p>Ivermectin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause Acalculous cholecystitis?

    <p>Biliary stasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential complication of cholecystitis that involves the formation of a tunnel between two organs?

    <p>Fistula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diagnostic assessment method is specifically used to visualize the gallbladder?

    <p>Cholecystography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential long-term complication after bariatric surgery?

    <p>Vitamin deficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is classified as a restrictive bariatric procedure?

    <p>Adjustable gastric banding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key nursing intervention to prevent dumping syndrome in a patient after bariatric surgery?

    <p>Having the patient lie down immediately after eating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential short-term complication after bariatric surgery?

    <p>Pulmonary embolism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of behavioral management in obesity treatment?

    <p>Promote mindset and lifestyle changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

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