Hemoglobin Synthesis and Structure
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the Red blood cell?

  • To manufacture hemoglobin (correct)
  • To manufacture globin
  • To transport oxygen to the tissues
  • To transport carbon dioxide from tissues to the lungs

What is the component of hemoglobin that combines with four iron atoms to form heme molecules?

  • Protoporphyrin IX (correct)
  • Globin
  • Polypeptide chains
  • 2,3 Diphosphoglycerate

What is the state of hemoglobin that has a higher affinity for oxygen?

  • Active state
  • Relaxed (R) state (correct)
  • Inactive state
  • Tense (T) state

What is the molecule that is sometimes a resident in the center of the hemoglobin unit?

<p>2,3 Diphosphoglycerate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the globin chains produced in red blood cells?

<p>On specific ribosomes in the cytoplasm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the type of hemoglobin formed in each hemoglobin molecule?

<p>The four polypeptide chains (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the four iron atoms in hemoglobin synthesis?

<p>To combine with Protoporphyrin IX to form heme (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to hemoglobin when oxygen binds to it?

<p>It undergoes a conformational change to the R state (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the type of hemoglobin formed in each hemoglobin molecule?

<p>The type of globin chains present (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the state of hemoglobin in the absence of oxygen?

<p>T state (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the four subunits in hemoglobin?

<p>To bind to oxygen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the structural change that occurs in hemoglobin when oxygen binds?

<p>A readjustment of interactions between subunits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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