Hematology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of total Hb is represented by A-97% in a 6-12 month old?

  • 97% (correct)
  • 70%
  • 50%
  • 30%
  • What is the effect of 7lcvanosis on Hb?

  • Increased Hb
  • Decreased Hb by 3.5 (correct)
  • Hb becomes abnormal
  • No change in Hb
  • What is the primary site of iron absorption?

  • Spleen
  • Stomach
  • Liver
  • Duodenum (correct)
  • Which of the following is not a cause of microcytic hypochromic anemia?

    <p>Aplastic anemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic laboratory finding in iron deficiency anemia?

    <p>Decreased level of serum iron</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common clinical manifestation of iron deficiency anemia?

    <p>Pica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an immune cause of anemia?

    <p>ABO incompatibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of anemia is caused by lead poisoning?

    <p>Microcytic hypochromic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Anemia

    • In 6-12 month olds, Hb is approximately 97%.

    Hemolytic Anemia

    • Conjugated hyperbilirubinemia is not related to hemolytic anemia.
    • Hemolytic anemia is associated with a 3.5% reduction in Hb.

    Microcytic Anemia

    • Causes of microcytic anemia include:
      • Aplastic anemia
      • Folic acid deficiency
      • Acute blood loss
      • Malignancy
      • Iron deficiency anemia (IDA)
    • IDA is a type of microcytic hypochromic anemia.

    Iron Deficiency Anemia

    • Laboratory findings in iron deficiency anemia include:
      • Anemia is microcytic hypochromic
      • Decreased level of serum iron
      • Increased level of iron binding capacity
    • Clinical manifestations of iron deficiency anemia include:
      • Pica
      • Bleeding
      • Polyphagia
      • Huge splenomegaly
      • Jaundice

    Immune Causes of Anemia

    • Examples of immune causes of anemia include:
      • ABO incompatibility
      • G6PD deficiency
      • Hypersplenism
      • Pure red cell anemia

    Hemoglobin F

    • At birth, Hemoglobin F represents 70% of total Hb.

    Lead Poisoning

    • The type of anemia in case of lead poisoning is microcytic hypochromic.

    Laboratory Diagnosis of Iron Deficiency Anemia

    • Laboratory diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia does not include reticulocytosis count.

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    Description

    This quiz covers various topics in hematology, including anemia, iron absorption, and hematopoiesis. It also discusses the causes of microcytic hypochromic anemia and pancytopenia.

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