Hematology Quiz: Anemias and Leukemias

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30 Questions

What is the main component of Imifos for parenteral use in Eritrea?

High megakaryocytosis and hyperthrombocytosis

What is the daily physiological loss of iron in the body?

1-2 mg

What is the normal range of iron in the blood serum?

5-25 mg%

What is the main absorption site of iron in the body?

Duodenum and the beginning of the small intestine

What is the characteristic platelet count for thrombocytopenia?

Less than 70-109 l

What is the normal bleeding time according to Duke?

1-4 minutes

What type of bleeding is associated with Rendu-Osler disease?

Vasculopathy

Which process does megakaryocytopoiesis belong to?

Hemopoiesis

What is the most common type of bleeding in hemorrhagic vasculitis?

Petechial spots

Which drug is considered useless or harmful in the treatment of hemorrhagic microthrombovasculitis?

Vikasol

Which vitamin inhibits platelet function?

Vitamin B6

Which anemia can be determined during prenatal ontogeny?

Beta thalassemia

What type of bleeding is observed in hemophilia?

Hemoarthrosis with hematoma

What is the primary difference between acute and chronic leukemia in peripheral blood analysis?

Presence of blast cells (blastemia)

At what age is the abdominal form of hemorrhagic vasculitis typically observed?

In children and associated with aspirin use

Which of the following is NOT associated with intoxication syndromes in acute leukemia?

Blastosis

What is the main sign of Werlhof's disease?

Nosebleeds

What condition is characterized by vasopathy?

Rendu-Osler disease

What is the primary symptom of chronic iron deficiency anemia?

Signs of sideropenia and decreased serum iron

Which of the following is NOT a stage of treatment for chronic iron deficiency anemia?

For backup

What is the condition of the tongue papillae in chronic iron deficiency anemia?

Destroyed

In which condition is hyperleukocytosis (high white blood cell count) observed?

Chronic myelogenous leukemia

Which of the following is an early symptom of chronic myelogenous leukemia?

Spleen enlargement, anemia, and intoxication

What is the normal range for the blood color index?

0.8-1.0

What is the normal range of blood clotting time in the Lee-White's test?

3-8 minutes

Which factor deficiency is observed in Hemophilia B?

IX factor

Which of the following is NOT considered a main treatment method for hemorrhagic vasculitis?

Replacement therapy with factor VIII and IX drugs

Which psychological symptom is observed in Eritrea?

Progressive memory loss and mental depression

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic sign of leukemia?

Agranulocytosis

Which type of leukemia does NOT typically require treatment with cytostatics (chemotherapy drugs)?

Alaykemmik leukemia

Test your knowledge on different types of anemias and leukemias in this Hematology quiz. Questions include determining anemias during prenatal ontogeny and analyzing the difference between acute and chronic leukemia through peripheral blood analysis.

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