Hematology Lecture 1: Introduction to Blood
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Questions and Answers

What is the average lifespan of RBCs in the circulatory system?

  • 150 days
  • 120 days (correct)
  • 90 days
  • 180 days
  • What is the primary function of cytoplasmic enzymes in RBCs?

  • Metabolizing glucose and forming ATP (correct)
  • Maintaining the structure of the cell membrane
  • Storing oxygen for the cell
  • Synthesizing proteins for the cell
  • What is the result of a deficiency of polypeptide chain in Thalasemia?

  • Change in the structure of the cell membrane
  • Increase in concentration of Hb
  • Decrease in concentration of Hb (correct)
  • Increase in the lifespan of RBCs
  • What is the function of ATP in RBCs?

    <p>Maintaining the pliability of the cell membrane and other functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the disease in which antibodies from the mother destroy red cells in the baby?

    <p>Erythroblastosis fetalis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the anemia associated with Thalasemia?

    <p>Cooley's anemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of the degradation of RBC metabolic systems with time?

    <p>RBCs become more fragile and less active</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of ATP in maintaining the iron of the cell hemoglobin?

    <p>Keeping the iron in the ferrous form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of the destruction of RBCs?

    <p>Hemolysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of RBCs that makes them more fragile with time?

    <p>They have no nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria</p> Signup and view all the answers

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