Chapter 12 TF
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Questions and Answers

A mature red blood cell is a biconcave disk saturated with hemoglobin.

True

Erythropoietin is produced in the liver.

False

When oxygen transport to the tissues is impaired, erythropoietin activity decreases.

False

Hemoglobin is 95% saturated with oxygen in the tissues where oxygen tension is low.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Iron from the breakdown of hemoglobin is stored by the liver.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The CBC can only be used as a diagnostic tool for anemia.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Iron depletion is characterized by decreased or absent serum iron levels, but normal hemoglobin and hematocrit levels.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Without serial testing, red blood smear and red blood indices may mimic acute blood loss with a microcytic, hypochromic picture.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pernicious anemia is primarily caused by inadequate vitamin B12 intake.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aplastic anemia can be caused by exposure to toxic substances like arsenic and anticonvulsive drugs.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pure red cell aplasia is characterized by only the absence of red blood cell precursors.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pure red cell aplasia can be seen with lupus erythematosus and may require bone marrow transplantation.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Decreased alveolar oxygen tension results in complete arterial oxygen saturation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Testosterone replacement therapy does not lead to a polycythemia response.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Excessive vomiting, diarrhea, or stress can cause a decrease in erythrocyte count.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Basophils contain heparin and histamine and are commonly found in non-allergic states.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most circulating lymphocytes are T lymphocytes or B lymphocytes, which are responsible for producing antibodies.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Relative lymphocytosis is characterized by an increase in the lymphocyte count and a decrease in neutrophils.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Acute lymphocytic leukemia is more common in children and is the most curable type of leukemia.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Acute myelogenous leukemia commonly has a gradual onset at older ages and is curable with conventional chemotherapy.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Decreased platelet counts (thrombocytopenia) are observed in idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura but not in polycythemia vera.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Petechiae and ecchymoses are manifestations of platelet disorders that can be observed on the skin.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anticoagulant therapy with medications like heparin and Coumadin can be monitored using common laboratory tests.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The disease process of coagulation disorders predominantly affects females.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Von Willebrand's Disease is transmitted as a dominant trait.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Postpartum bleeding is not a common symptom of Von Willebrand's Disease.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Thrombocytopenia is characterized by decreased platelet levels.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anemia can be caused by chronic disease.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Polycythemia vera results in increased levels of red blood cells.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pernicious anemia is associated with elevated mean corpuscular volume (MCV).

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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