Lab Final Helminth Identification
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Questions and Answers

What is this helminth's scientific and common name, what disease does it cause, how and what does it affect?

Enterobius vermicularis, Pinworm causes Enterobiasis from eggs from soil/fecal oral route. Eggs laid near anus, sample collected from cellophane tape placed on anus. Common in kids

What is this helminth's scientific and common name, what disease does it cause, how and what does it affect?

Nectar americanus, Hookworm causes hookworm disease from feces/soil, larvae bores into feet. Affects small intestine, sample collected by stool sample/wet mount slide.

What is this helminth's scientific and common name, what disease does it cause, how and what does it affect?

Schistosoma mansoni, blood fluke causes Schistosomiasis by feces in freshwater with infected snails, larvae penetrated skin. Common in tropical areas, affects the large intestine, and bladder inflammation.

What is this helminth's scientific and common name, what disease does it cause, how and what does it affect?

<p>Fasciola hepatica, liver fluke causes liver fluke disease by consumption of aquatic vegetation/ contaminated water. This affects liver, bile ducts and diagnosed by blood test.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is this helminth's scientific and common name, what disease does it cause, how and what does it affect?

<p>Trichinella spiralis, round worm causes Trichinosis by consuming undercooked pork. This causes larvae to form cysts, can travel to CNS.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is this helminth's scientific and common name, what disease does it cause, how and what does it affect?

<p>Wuchereria bancrofti, bancrofti worm causes elephantiasis from mosquito bites in Africa. Affects the lymphatic system, causing lymphatic swelling.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is this helminth's scientific and common name, what disease does it cause, how and what does it affect?

<p>Taenia solium, tapeworm causes taeniasis by consuming raw, undercooked meats. Affects the digestive system causing abdominal swelling, loss of weight/appetite.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is this helminth's scientific and common name, what disease does it cause, how and what does it affect?

<p>Ascaris lumbricoides, roundworm causes ascariasis by food or feces contaminated with eggs. Affects GI tract and can travel to lungs to cause obstruction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is this helminth's scientific and common name, what disease does it cause, how and what does it affect?

<p>Toxoplasma gondii, causes toxoplasmosis by cat feces or undercooked meat. Dangerous to pregnant women.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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