Helicobacter Pylori: The Helicopter Pilot
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Questions and Answers

What is the major virulence factor of Helicobacter Pylori?

  • Production of CO2
  • Motility by flagella
  • Oxidase positivity
  • Production of ammonia (NH3) (correct)

How is Helicobacter Pylori diagnosed?

  • Gram staining
  • Urea breath test (correct)
  • Blood culture
  • Skin biopsy

Which condition is associated with Helicobacter Pylori infection that causes an increase in acid production by increasing gastrin or decreasing somatostatin?

  • Gastritis
  • Lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT)
  • Gastric ulcers
  • Gastric adenocarcinoma (correct)

What is the treatment for Helicobacter Pylori infection that involves a Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)?

<p>Proton Pump Inhibitor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which test can be used to detect Helicobacter Pylori infection by looking for oxidase positivity?

<p>Oxidase test (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symptom is typically associated with Helicobacter Pylori-induced gastritis?

<p>Decreased acid production (hypochlorhydria) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major virulence factor of Helicobacter Pylori that allows it to reduce the acidity of the stomach?

<p>Urease activity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which test can detect Helicobacter Pylori infection by using radioactive urea that is broken down and exhaled as CO2 and NH3 by urease-positive organisms?

<p>Urea breath test (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symptom is commonly associated with Helicobacter Pylori-induced gastritis that occurs in the gastric antrum?

<p>Fullness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition can Helicobacter Pylori infection lead to due to chronic infection causing increased acid production by altering hormone levels?

<p>Gastric adenocarcinoma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is commonly used in the treatment for Helicobacter Pylori infection due to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis?

<p>Amoxicillin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme activity is characteristic of Helicobacter Pylori, allowing it to break down urea into ammonia and CO2?

<p>Urease activity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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