Heat Transfer Enhancement: Performance Evaluation Criteria (PEC) for Single-Phase Flow
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for increasing the flow area in a heat exchanger?

  • To decrease the number of parallel flow circuits
  • To increase the thermal effectiveness of the heat exchanger
  • To increase the pumping power required
  • To reduce the tube-side velocity and accommodate higher friction characteristics (correct)

What is the benefit of maintaining a constant exchanger flow rate in the PEC analysis?

  • It avoids the penalty of operating at higher thermal effectiveness (correct)
  • It increases the pumping power required
  • It reduces the thermal effectiveness of the heat exchanger
  • It decreases the heat transfer coefficient

What is the purpose of developing algebraic relations in the PEC analysis?

  • To calculate the performance improvement for the PEC cases (correct)
  • To compare the performance of different heat exchangers
  • To quantify the heat transfer coefficient
  • To determine the optimal heat exchanger design

What is the advantage of referencing the algebraic relations to a smooth surface operating at the same fluid temperature?

<p>It allows for the cancellation of the fluid properties from the equations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total tube-side surface area in the heat exchanger?

<p>A = πdiLNNP (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using a greater number of parallel flow circuits in the PEC analysis?

<p>To maintain a constant flow rate while reducing the tube-side velocity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of using enhanced tubes in the PEC analysis?

<p>It increases the heat transfer coefficient (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the PEC analysis in the context of heat exchanger design?

<p>To evaluate the performance of different heat exchanger designs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the number of tubes in the flow passage and the total tube-side surface area?

<p>The total tube-side surface area increases as the number of tubes increases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary consideration in the design of a condenser using the PEC analysis?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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