Heat & Cold Therapy Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is a primary physiological effect of heat therapy?

  • Increased capillary permeability (correct)
  • Slows bacterial growth
  • Vasoconstriction
  • Decreased cellular metabolism
  • Which of the following effects is associated with cold therapy?

  • Stimulates blood flow
  • Decreases inflammation (correct)
  • Increases inflammation
  • Enhances cellular metabolism
  • In a tepid sponging procedure, what is a key safety precaution regarding the patient?

  • The patient should not be monitored continuously.
  • The patient must have no sensory response.
  • The patient must be completely unconscious.
  • The patient's general condition must be stable and responsive. (correct)
  • Which statement is true regarding the metabolic effects of heat versus cold therapy?

    <p>Heat therapy increases cellular metabolism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapeutic method can provide a local anaesthetic effect?

    <p>Cryotherapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Heat & Cold Therapy

    • Heat therapy (thermitherapy) causes vasodilation, increasing capillary permeability and cellular metabolism. It also increases inflammation and has a sedative effect.
    • Cold therapy (cryotherapy) decreasing capillary permeability and cellular metabolism. It slows bacauses vasoconstriction, bacterial growth, decreases inflammation, and provides a local anesthetic effect.

    Applications of Cold Therapy

    • Cold compresses can be used for:
      • Eye allergies
      • Swelling
      • Fever
      • Acne
      • Rashes
      • Insect bites
      • Common pains
      • Tendonitis/bursitis
      • Gout flare-ups
      • Razor burns
      • Muscle sprains/strains
      • Migraines
      • Headaches

    Applications of Heat Therapy

    • Warm compresses can be used for:
      • Respiratory congestion and pain
      • Eye-related problems (closed wounds, abscesses, ingrown toenails)
      • Earaches due to infection
      • Toothaches
      • Menstrual cramps
      • Post-inflammation
      • Tendonitis pain
      • Arthritis
      • Muscle or joint spasms/sprains
      • Tension headaches

    Types of Heat & Cold Compresses

    • Electric hot compress
    • Cold compress (e.g., ice pack)

    Sitz Bath

    • Used for haemorrhoids and haemorrhoidectomy

    Precautions for Heat & Cold Therapy

    • Patient's general condition (conscious and able to follow commands)
    • Continuous monitoring
    • Safety measurements (temperature of hot and cold therapy)

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    Related Documents

    Heat and Cold Therapy PDF

    Description

    Explore the effects and applications of heat and cold therapy in this informative quiz. Learn how thermotherapy and cryotherapy can benefit various conditions, from pain relief to inflammation reduction. Test your knowledge on when to use each therapy effectively.

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