Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which physiological effect is associated with heat therapy?
Which physiological effect is associated with heat therapy?
- Slowing bacterial growth
- Increased cellular metabolism (correct)
- Decreased capillary permeability
- Vasoconstriction
What effect does cold therapy have on inflammation?
What effect does cold therapy have on inflammation?
- Slows bacterial growth (correct)
- Increases inflammation
- Enhances vascular permeability
- No effect on inflammation
Which of the following is NOT a precaution for heat and cold therapy?
Which of the following is NOT a precaution for heat and cold therapy?
- Implementing safety measures for instruments
- Monitoring safety temperature
- Using hot or cold substances without any temperature checks (correct)
- Ensuring the patient is conscious
What is a sedative effect related to heat therapy?
What is a sedative effect related to heat therapy?
Which intervention is specifically mentioned as a heat therapy method?
Which intervention is specifically mentioned as a heat therapy method?
Flashcards
Heat Therapy
Heat Therapy
The application of heat to the body for therapeutic purposes.
Cold Therapy
Cold Therapy
The application of cold to the body for therapeutic purposes.
Vasodilation
Vasodilation
The widening of blood vessels, allowing more blood flow to an area.
Vasoconstriction
Vasoconstriction
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Sitz bath
Sitz bath
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Study Notes
Heat & Cold Therapy
- Heat therapy (thermotherapy) causes vasodilation, increasing capillary permeability and cellular metabolism. It also increases inflammation and has a sedative effect. A potential side effect could be boils.
Cold Therapy (Cryotherapy)
- Cold therapy causes vasoconstriction, decreasing capillary permeability and cellular metabolism. It slows bacterial growth, decreases inflammation, and has a local anesthetic effect.
Cold Compress Usage
- Cold compresses can be used for a range of conditions, such as eye allergies, swelling, fever, acne, rashes, insect bites, muscle sprains/strains, migraines, headaches, common pains, tendonitis/bursitis, razor burns, and gout flare-ups.
Warm Compress Usage
- Warm compresses can be used for respiratory congestion and pain, eye-related problems (closed wounds, abscesses, ingrown toenails), earaches (due to infection), toothaches, muscle or joint spasms/sprains, tension headaches, menstrual cramps, post-inflammation, and tendonitis pain/arthritis.
Types of Compresses
- Images show examples of electric hot compresses and cold packs. A sitz bath is a type of warm bath used for haemorrhoids.
Precautions for Heat & Cold Therapy
- Patient's general condition needs to be considered, and they must be conscious and obey instructions. Continuous monitoring is crucial.
- Safety measures, including appropriate temperature control (for both hot and cold), need to be followed for any instruments used.
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