Ch  13 - Part 1 Heart Electrical Signal Pathway Explanation
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Questions and Answers

The signal passes to the ______ bundle, also called the bundle of His, which connects the atria and the ventricles.

atrioventricular

The signal then passes to the heart's ______ via bundle branches that are long cardiac myocytes whose only job is to act as an 'electrical highway' to the apex.

apex

The signals spread throughout the ______, from the apex back up the lateral walls of the ventricles.

ventricles

The change in voltage triggers a change in voltage in neighboring cells through the ______ fibers, causing a contraction.

<p>Purkinje</p> Signup and view all the answers

The small delay of the signal at the ______ node is important because it causes a delay between the contraction of the atria and the contraction of the ventricles.

<p>AV</p> Signup and view all the answers

This gives the ______ time to close, preventing backflow of blood into the atria.

<p>valves</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is physiologically significant that the electrical signal goes from the ______ up.

<p>apex</p> Signup and view all the answers

Recall that contraction starts from the bottom and goes up because that is the ______ that blood flows.

<p>direction</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ node has a much greater role in setting the pace of the heart.

<p>SA</p> Signup and view all the answers

The electrical signal from the SA node at the tip of the right ______ passes to the AV node at the base of the right atrium, then jumps all the way down to the apex of the heart.

<p>atrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

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