Heap Memory Allocation and Memory Leaks
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Questions and Answers

Heap memory allocation has to be synchronized with its actual ______ in any program to be reused as much as possible.

usage

If the only pointer to a heap memory allocation goes out of ______ or has its value overwritten before it is deallocated explicitly, then that memory cannot be recovered for later reuse and is essentially lost to the program, a phenomenon known as a memory ______.

scope

Conversely, it is possible for memory to be ______, but is referenced subsequently, leading to unpredictable results.

freed

Typically, the failure symptoms appear in a portion of the program unrelated to the code that causes the error, making it difficult to ______ the failure.

<p>diagnose</p> Signup and view all the answers

Such issues are ______ in languages with automatic garbage collection.

<p>ameliorated</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a pointer to a heap memory allocation goes out of scope or has its value overwritten before it is deallocated explicitly, what happens to that memory and what is this phenomenon called?

<p>The memory cannot be recovered for later reuse and is essentially lost to the program, this is known as a memory leak.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if memory is freed but is referenced subsequently?

<p>This can lead to unpredictable results.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to synchronize heap memory allocation with its actual usage in a program?

<p>To maximize reuse of memory and avoid memory leaks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are issues related to memory leaks and freed but referenced memory ameliorated in some programming languages?

<p>They are ameliorated in languages with automatic garbage collection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it difficult to diagnose failure when the failure symptoms appear in a portion of the program unrelated to the code that causes the error?

<p>Because the symptoms are not directly related to the root cause, making it challenging to identify the source of the failure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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