Podcast
Questions and Answers
The prevalence of obese individuals in the U.S. increased from 13 percent in 1962 to a staggering ______ percent in 2008.
The prevalence of obese individuals in the U.S. increased from 13 percent in 1962 to a staggering ______ percent in 2008.
34
The age-adjusted Type 2 diabetes rate in the United States more than doubled from 1980 to 2010, increasing from 2.5 percent to ______ percent.
The age-adjusted Type 2 diabetes rate in the United States more than doubled from 1980 to 2010, increasing from 2.5 percent to ______ percent.
6.9
The third leading cause of death in the U.S. is side effects from prescription ______.
The third leading cause of death in the U.S. is side effects from prescription ______.
drugs
Hypertension among American adults increased ______ percent between 1997 and 2009.
Hypertension among American adults increased ______ percent between 1997 and 2009.
The annual deaths from medication errors in hospitals amount to ______ thousand.
The annual deaths from medication errors in hospitals amount to ______ thousand.
Flashcards are hidden until you start studying
Study Notes
Disease-Care System Overview
- The U.S. leads globally in healthcare spending per capita but ranks low in quality among industrialized nations.
- High spending does not correlate with better health outcomes; chronic disease rates continue to rise.
- From 1962 to 2008, obesity prevalence in the U.S. surged from 13% to 34%.
- Type 2 diabetes rates more than doubled from 1980 (2.5%) to 2010 (6.9% of the population).
- Hypertension among American adults rose by 30% between 1997 and 2009.
- Medical advancements have stabilized death rates, but diabetes mortality increased by 29% in North America from 2007 to 2010.
- Primary prevention is lacking, with current medical advances not reducing the overall death rate.
Economic Aspects of Health Care
- Prescription drug costs rise faster than inflation while contributing to significant health issues.
- Side effects from prescription medications are the third leading cause of death in the U.S., surpassing traffic accidents.
- Additional healthcare-related fatalities include:
- 7,000 deaths from medication errors in hospitals.
- 20,000 deaths from non-medication-related errors (e.g., botched surgeries).
- 80,000 deaths from hospital-acquired infections.
- 2,000 deaths annually from unnecessary surgeries.
Health Improvement Possibilities
- Achieving and maintaining good health does not solely rely on medical breakthroughs or genetic manipulation.
- Daily dietary choices significantly impact health, often more than genetic factors or environmental chemicals.
- Proper food consumption can lead to faster and more effective healing than expensive medications or surgeries, without adverse side effects.
- Thoughtful food choices can prevent various serious health conditions, including cancer, heart disease, Type 2 diabetes, and arthritis.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.