Healthcare Ethics Week 1: Theories and Principles Quiz

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26 Questions

What does the acronym 'RESPECT' stand for in the context of healthcare ethics?

Recognize, Eliminate, Speak, Practice, Earn, Consider, Treat

What is the concept of 'Ethics' derived from?

Custom

What is the main focus of 'Healthcare Ethics'?

Moral decisionmaking situations in medicine

What is the meaning of the term 'Intrinsic good' in the context of ethics?

Good for its own sake

What is the purpose of 'Moral Philosophy'?

Concerned with what is morally good and morally right and wrong

What do the 4 Rs in the context of philosophy stand for?

Responsiveness reflection, reason and re-evaluation

What is the central thesis of Utilitarianism?

The greatest happiness of the greatest number is the measure of right and wrong

Who introduced the name Utilitarianism?

Jeremy Bentham

According to Utilitarianism, what is defined as 'the good'?

Happiness

What does 'Act Utilitarianism' prioritize?

Higher-order pleasures

Which philosopher refined the idea of Utilitarianism?

John Stuart Mill

What is a virtue in the context of virtue ethics?

A learned disposition to reason and act in a certain way

According to Aristotle, what is a disposition in the context of virtue ethics?

A learned tendency that regularly brings one to reason and act in a certain way

What does virtue ethics imply about moral conduct?

Moral conduct assumes good characteristics in a nurse as a moral agent

What does Aristotle conclude about a virtue in the context of virtue ethics?

It is a learned disposition to reason and act in a certain way

What distinguishes a virtue from just doing a given action on a given occasion?

Being a learned disposition to reason and act in a certain way

In the context of virtue ethics, what kind of person tends to act in a friendly manner on a regular basis?

One who has learned disposition to reason and act in a friendly manner

In the context of nursing, which of the following is an example of a virtue?

Acting with courage and kindness

What is the main focus of Virtue Ethics in nursing?

Developing good characteristics or virtues in nurses

According to Virtue Ethics, what is essential for nurses to participate confidently in moral decision-making?

Understanding ethical discourse language and theories

What does the use of reason during moral decision-making require from nurses as moral agents according to Virtue Ethics?

Bracketing their emotional experiences

What is the primary purpose of Virtue Ethics in nursing?

To develop virtuous characteristics in nurses for moral decision-making

According to Virtue Ethics, what is insufficient if one does not have personal virtues?

Acting solely from a sense of duty

What is the role of nurses as moral agents according to Virtue Ethics?

Advocating on behalf of patients during moral decision making

How are virtues linked to ethical principles according to Virtue Ethics?

They become apparent through one's behavior

What is essential for nurses to demonstrate in order to behave well in a sustained manner according to Virtue Ethics?

Development of good characteristics or virtues

Test your knowledge of healthcare ethics theories and principles with this quiz. Explore the fundamental concepts of respecting human worth, empathy, dignity, and the philosophical aspects of healthcare ethics.

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