Questions and Answers
What is the primary agency mandated as the lead for health in the public sector?
Which of the following is NOT a financing source for health services in the Philippines?
What is a characteristic of the private sector in the Philippine healthcare system?
What is the aim of the National Health Insurance Act of 1995?
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Which sectors are included in the services division of the healthcare delivery system?
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What component is not part of the public sector's local health services?
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Who is responsible for policy coordination and guidance of Phil Health?
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Which health condition is specifically managed by the provincial health teams in the public sector?
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Which agency provides global leadership on health matters in the Philippines?
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Which of the following is primarily responsible for basic health services in the Philippines?
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What is included in the health care delivery system?
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Which component is NOT one of the six building blocks of the health system?
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What does the health care delivery system specifically include?
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Which statement about NGOs in the Philippines is true?
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In the context of the Philippine healthcare system, which term best describes the actual execution of health services?
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What role does the nurse play in the health system of the Philippines?
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What date is celebrated annually as World Health Day?
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Which region does the Philippines belong to under the WHO?
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What is one of the core functions of WHO?
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What is one of the goals of the WHO strategy on research?
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What does WHO aim to achieve as per its constitution regarding health?
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Which of the following Millennium Development Goals was emphasized at the Millennium Summit in 2000?
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Which of the following is NOT a goal of the WHO strategy on research?
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What type of support does WHO provide to improve health services in partner nations?
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What significant date is celebrated annually as World Health Organization Day?
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Where is the headquarters of the World Health Organization located?
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Which local government unit manages primary care services in municipalities?
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What percentage of the national health expenditure in the Philippines is attributed to the private sector?
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Which body provides guidance and technical assistance to local government units in the Philippines?
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What is the mandate given to local government units (LGUs) in terms of health services?
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What percentage of Filipinos utilize private health facilities?
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Which type of hospital can a city or municipality potentially administer, based on their capability?
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What is one of the primary ways the World Health Organization affects health issues in the Philippines?
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Which of the following is not a component of the Philippine Health Care Delivery System?
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Which factor does not influence the health care delivery system?
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How does the health care delivery system impact a nation's socioeconomic status?
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Which level of services is likely to undergo critique within the Philippine health care delivery system?
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Which of the following best describes the health system in relation to the health care system?
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Which global initiative integrates health-related targets into the health care delivery system?
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What is a key effect of the Sustainable Development Goals on the health sector?
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Study Notes
Health Care Delivery System
- A nation's health care delivery system impacts not only health but also socioeconomic development.
- Challenges include cost management and political factors that shape health initiatives.
- Key factors influencing the delivery system in the 21st century include health care reforms, demographics, globalization, poverty, and social disintegration.
Components of the Philippine Health Care Delivery System
- Health services in the Philippines are provided by both the government and private sectors, including NGOs.
- The Department of Health (DOH) directs the national health policies, maintaining facilities at various levels: specialty hospitals, regional hospitals, and provincial health teams.
- Local Government Units (LGUs) hold responsibility for basic health services, as guided by the Local Government Code (R.A. 7160).
Definition and Structure
- Health System: Comprises organizations, people, and actions focused on promoting health.
- Health Care Delivery System: Encompasses policies, infrastructure, facilities, and services addressing health needs.
- Health Care System: An organized plan for delivering health services.
- Six building blocks of a health system include service delivery, health workforce, information, medical products, financing, and leadership/governance.
Role of Nurses
- Nurses are integral to the health workforce; understanding the interactions among the health care delivery system components is essential for effective service.
Public and Private Sectors
- Public Sector: Includes national and local government agencies led by the DOH, which oversees health care services.
- Private Sector: Primarily financed through tax-based budgets, provides health care often free at point of service; around 30% of Filipinos use private facilities.
National Health Insurance
- The National Health Insurance Act of 1995 established the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) aimed at achieving universal health coverage.
WHO and its Impact
- The World Health Organization (WHO) was established on April 7, 1948, now celebrated as World Health Day. Its headquarters is in Geneva, Switzerland.
- The Philippines belongs to the Western Pacific Region of WHO, influencing local health policies and services.
WHO Functions
- Leadership on critical health matters, research agenda shaping, norms setting, policy option articulation, and technical support provision.
- Focus on building national research capacities, prioritizing health needs, and promoting good research practices.
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
- WHO collaborated with the Philippine DOH to support health-related MDGs.
- The goals were established at the Millennium Summit from September 6-8, 2000, during the UN assembly.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
- The health care delivery system must align with the SDGs to enhance people’s health and overall well-being in the Philippines.
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Description
This quiz covers the components and sectors of the Philippine Health Care Delivery System, examining the influence of the World Health Organization. Participants will explore various factors affecting health care delivery and critique the system based on service levels. Test your knowledge and understanding of these crucial health topics.
