Health Psychology Chapter 2: Health Communication

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Questions and Answers

What is the core characteristic of human communication in the context of interpersonal communication?

  • The message is sent through a single channel and received by multiple people
  • The sender encodes the message, but the receiver interprets it differently
  • Each individual is both a source and a receiver of the message simultaneously (correct)
  • One person sends the message and the other receives it

What is the primary difference between a disease and an illness according to Arthur Kleinman?

  • A disease is a collection of physical findings, while an illness is a personal experience (correct)
  • A disease is a physical condition, while an illness is a psychological state
  • A disease is curable, while an illness is chronic
  • A disease is diagnosed by a healthcare provider, while an illness is perceived by the patient

Can a person have a disease without having an illness?

  • Only if the disease is in its advanced stages
  • Only if the disease is diagnosed by a healthcare provider
  • Yes, if the person is asymptomatic (correct)
  • No, a disease is always accompanied by an illness

What is an example of having an illness without having a diagnosed disease?

<p>A person experiencing chronic pain without any diagnosable structural damage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of healthcare practitioners in their approach to disease?

<p>Identifying and treating the underlying physical findings and symptoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a person who is not experiencing any symptoms of a disease?

<p>Asymptomatic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of disease according to Arthur Kleinman?

<p>A collection of physical findings and symptoms that form a definable entity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary distinction between biomedical and health communication approaches?

<p>Biomedical focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disease, while health communication focuses on the patient's experience of illness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of an 'attention merchant' in health communication?

<p>To attract public attention to deliver an audience to advertisers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common criticism of health news reporting?

<p>That it oversells or exaggerates findings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of 'interpretation' in health communication?

<p>Providing context and meaning to health issues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do 'socialization' efforts aim to promote in health communication?

<p>Civic participation and social connectedness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do TV news companies prioritize sensational or controversial health content?

<p>To attract viewers and generate revenue through advertising (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of health news reporting that emphasizes conflict and controversy?

<p>Public confusion and misconceptions about health (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary motivation of a TV news company?

<p>To attract viewers and generate revenue through advertising (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of health communication that emphasizes moral judgments and solutions?

<p>Context and meaning to health issues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might health news reporting be inconsistent with objective conditions?

<p>Because it is influenced by advertisers and commercial interests (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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