Questions and Answers
What are the four key areas of health nursing practice?
Health Promotion, Health Maintenance, Health Restoration, Health Rehabilitation
What is the primary focus of Health Promotion?
Health Maintenance involves intervening to prevent illnesses.
False
According to WHO, what is Standard 1 concerned with?
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What should women with pre-eclampsia receive according to WHO guidelines?
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Every woman and newborn should have a complete, accurate, standardized ______ during labor.
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Match the following WHO Standards with their corresponding focus:
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All women and newborns must respect privacy and confidentiality during childbirth.
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Which standard focuses on emotional support for women during childbirth?
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Study Notes
Health Nursing Practice
- Health Promotion: Emphasizes client education on healthy practices through teaching and role modeling.
- Health Maintenance: Involves interventions to sustain health when illness risks are identified.
- Health Restoration: Focuses on rapid diagnosis and treatment of illnesses to achieve wellness quickly.
- Health Rehabilitation: Aims to prevent complications from illness and assist clients in accepting inevitable death when necessary.
Standards of Care and Measures of Quality
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Standard 1: Routine, evidence-based care for women and newborns during labor, childbirth, and early postnatal periods following WHO guidelines.
- Women undergo assessments upon admission and throughout labor for timely care.
- Newborns receive immediate post-birth care.
- Postnatal care is standard for mothers and their newborns.
- Prompt intervention for women with pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, and postpartum hemorrhage as per WHO guidelines.
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Standard 2: Health information system enables data use for early, appropriate actions.
- Complete and accurate medical records are maintained for every woman and newborn during critical periods.
- Health facilities implement data collection and analysis for performance improvement related to childbirth.
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Standard 3: Appropriate referral for women and newborns with conditions that cannot be managed with available resources.
- Assessments determine the need for referrals without delay.
- Referrals follow pre-established plans for timely implementation.
- Appropriate communication and information exchange accompany referrals between health facilities.
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Standard 4: Effective communication with women and families tailored to their needs.
- Families receive comprehensive information and experience effective interactions with staff.
- Coordinated care ensures clear communication among healthcare and social care professionals.
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Standard 5: Respect and preservation of dignity for women and newborns during care.
- Privacy and confidentiality are maintained throughout labor and childbirth.
- Zero tolerance for mistreatment, including abuse or discrimination; informed choices about services are prioritized.
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Standard 6: Provision of emotional support sensitive to the family's needs.
- Women can choose a companion during labor and childbirth.
- Support provided to enhance women's capabilities during childbirth.
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Standard 7: Consistent availability of competent staff for routine care and complications management.
- Access to skilled birth attendants and support staff is mandatory during critical care stages.
- Staff is equipped with the appropriate skills and competencies for maternity care.
- Organizational leadership is responsible for implementing supportive policies and fostering quality improvement.
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Standard 8: Health facilities must have suitable physical environments and essential resources for care.
- Reliable water, sanitation, and energy supplies are imperative for health facilities.
- Functional areas for labor, childbirth, and postnatal care are crucial to meet the needs of patients and staff.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the key concepts of health nursing practice, including health promotion, maintenance, restoration, and rehabilitation. This quiz covers essential strategies for educating clients, maintaining health, and managing illnesses. Prepare to enhance your understanding of effective nursing interventions.
