Health Chapter 9 Assessment Flashcards

Questions and Answers

Which statement is correct regarding e-cigarettes?

They contain no nicotine.

They are less harmful than traditional cigarettes. (correct)

They are completely safe.

They do not produce vapor.

Which statement is correct regarding spit tobacco?

It is less harmful than e-cigarettes.

It can lead to various health issues. (correct)

It is only harmful to the user.

It is completely safe to use.

Which is correct regarding pulmonary heart disease?

Pulmonary heart disease is associated with high blood pressure in the lungs.

Which is the leading cause of cancer deaths among women?

Lung cancer Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of respiratory cilia?

To clear mucus out of the lungs Signup and view all the answers

The risks of coronary heart disease decrease rapidly when a person stops smoking.

True Signup and view all the answers

How does the drug disulfiram work?

It inhibits the breakdown of acetaldehyde Signup and view all the answers

Which is a classic characteristic of alcoholism?

Alcoholics require a large quantity of alcohol to feel its effects Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following will increase the rate of alcohol absorption into the bloodstream?

Carbonation Signup and view all the answers

Based on height, weight, and body composition, who is likely to develop a higher BAC?

Your friend will develop a higher BAC than you do even if you drink the same amount. Signup and view all the answers

Where is most alcohol absorbed into the bloodstream?

Small intestine Signup and view all the answers

Which individual will probably have the highest blood alcohol concentration after consuming three drinks in an hour?

A 140-pound woman with 30% body fat Signup and view all the answers

Which organ is most responsible for the metabolism of alcohol?

Liver Signup and view all the answers

What change can Geri expect after quitting smoking?

Improvement in olfactory sense Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom is Lynette MOST likely to experience after not smoking for over an hour?

Difficulty concentrating Signup and view all the answers

Which withdrawal symptom is Sam likely to experience in the first two days after quitting smoking?

Insomnia Signup and view all the answers

Members of which racial/ethnic group are LEAST likely to drink alcohol compared to other groups?

African Americans Signup and view all the answers

Which statement BEST describes alcohol use among African Americans?

African Americans are more likely than members of other racial or ethnic groups to be victims of alcohol-related homicides, criminal assaults, and injuries. Signup and view all the answers

What is the average life-stage at which Americans begin to smoke or use smokeless tobacco?

Mid-teens Signup and view all the answers

Which member of the household is likely most at risk from thirdhand smoke?

Evan Signup and view all the answers

Which is associated with cirrhosis?

Fibrous scar tissue in the liver Signup and view all the answers

What is a productive action to take if your friend is very drunk?

Stay close by and monitor them to be ready to help if they stop breathing. Signup and view all the answers

What is Janis's blood alcohol concentration likely in the range of if she is staggering and her speech is slurred?

0.10%-0.15% Signup and view all the answers

Caffeinated alcoholic beverages may contribute to a higher alcohol intake when compared to non-caffeinated alcoholic beverages.

True Signup and view all the answers

Infants born to mothers who drink during pregnancy are at risk of?

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder Signup and view all the answers

Which is NOT a characteristic of addictive behavior?

Seeking help willingly Signup and view all the answers

Research suggests that addiction is caused by a single genetic abnormality.

False Signup and view all the answers

According to the American Psychiatric Association, which statement is correct?

Over half of compulsive gamblers commit crimes to support their habit. Signup and view all the answers

A person who meets ___________ of the DSM-5 criteria for substance use disorder would be categorized as having a moderate substance use disorder.

some Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

E-Cigarettes and Spit Tobacco

E-cigarettes are often misunderstood; their impact on health must be thoroughly evaluated.
Spit tobacco refers to smokeless tobacco products, which also pose serious health risks.

Pulmonary Heart Disease

Pulmonary heart disease indicates complications affecting the heart due to respiratory issues.

Cancer and Lung Health

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths among women, highlighting the critical importance of lung health awareness.

Respiratory System

Respiratory cilia play a crucial role in clearing mucus out of the lungs, aiding respiratory function.

Smoking and Coronary Heart Disease

Risks of coronary heart disease decrease rapidly after quitting smoking, emphasizing the benefits of cessation.

Alcohol Metabolism

Disulfiram works by inhibiting the breakdown of acetaldehyde, a byproduct of alcohol metabolism.
The liver is responsible for metabolizing alcohol, which is central to understanding alcohol's effects on the body.

Alcohol Consumption and Effects

Alcoholics often require larger amounts of alcohol to achieve the desired effects, indicating a tolerance to alcohol.
Carbonation can significantly increase the rate of alcohol absorption into the bloodstream.

Body Composition and Alcohol

Factors such as height, weight, and body composition affect blood alcohol concentration (BAC); individuals with higher body fat may experience higher BAC.
Most alcohol absorption occurs in the small intestine, making it a key area in alcohol digestion.

Withdrawal Symptoms and Smoking

Individuals quitting smoking can experience symptoms like improved olfactory senses and difficulty concentrating.
Insomnia is a common withdrawal symptom for those who quit smoking suddenly.

Alcohol Consumption Among Ethnic Groups

African Americans tend to drink alcohol less frequently compared to other racial/ethnic groups and suffer disproportionately from alcohol-related issues.

Smoking Initiation and Risks

Most Americans start smoking or using smokeless tobacco in their mid-teens, underlining the importance of prevention efforts for youth.
Infants born to mothers who drink during pregnancy risk fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, highlighting the dangers of alcohol during gestation.

Alcohol and Behavior

Caffeinated alcoholic beverages may lead to higher alcohol consumption compared to their non-caffeinated counterparts.
Addictive behaviors include ignoring risks associated, while addiction is not caused by a single genetic abnormality.

Gambling and Addiction

Compulsive gambling is significantly linked to criminal behavior as individuals commit crimes to fuel their gambling habits.
Meeting specific criteria in the DSM-5 reveals the severity of substance use disorders.

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Description

Test your knowledge on key health topics covered in Chapter 9 with these flashcards. The quiz focuses on understanding various statements related to e-cigarettes, spit tobacco, and pulmonary heart disease. Perfect for a quick revision before exams!