Health Chapter 1: Key Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What term does the text use to distinguish between nursing and medicine?

  • Carative (correct)
  • Curative
  • Medical Model
  • Behavioural Model

What was the main focus of the Lalonde Report?

  • Improving medical interventions
  • Curing diseases
  • Increasing access to healthcare
  • Promoting health through behavior change (correct)

According to the Ottawa Charter, what are prerequisites for health?

  • Medication, Vaccines, Surgery
  • Genetics, Exercise, Diet
  • Food, Income, Justice (correct)
  • Healthcare Access, Insurance, Infrastructure

Which model of health care focuses on downstream interventions and individual treatment?

<p>Medical Model (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What shift occurred in the Canadian health care system due to the Lalonde Report?

<p>Shift from individual responsibility to societal responsibility (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the World Health Organization's definition of health?

<p>Health is a resource for everyday life, a dimension of our life and not the object of living; it is a positive concept emphasizing social and personal resources, as well as physical capabilities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept of health emphasizes the realization of human potential through goal-directed behavior and relationships with others?

<p>Health as actualization &amp; stabilization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key concept related to health?

<p>Health as recovery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes the concept of illness?

<p>Illness is a subjective experience of loss of health. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Jean Watson's view of individuals in her Theory of Human Caring?

<p>Individuals as embodied spirit or transpersonal self (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Carative

A term used to differentiate nursing practice from medicine, emphasizing caring.

Lalonde Report Focus

Promoting health by influencing individual behavior and lifestyle choices.

Ottawa Charter's Prerequisites for Health

Fundamental conditions such as access to food, income, and justice are essential for health.

Medical Model

Focuses on treating diseases and health problems after they occur with downstream interventions.

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Shift Due to Lalonde Report

Moved the emphasis towards societal factors impacting health, rather than only individual responsibility.

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WHO's Definition of 'Health'

Health is a resource for daily living that emphasizes social, personal resources, and physical capabilities, rather than merely the absence of disease.

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Health as Actualization & Stabilization

Achieving one's potential through actions, accomplishments and positive relationships.

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Illness

The subjective experience of feeling unwell. It focuses on perception individuals have regarding how their health is.

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Watson's View of Individuals

Views individuals holistically as interconnected minds, bodies and spirits.

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Health as recovery

Health as recovery focuses on the ability to bounce back from difficult situations.

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