Questions and Answers
What is a delivery system?
A facility or organization that provides health care services
What are some examples of delivery systems?
Hospitals, long-term care facilities, and laboratories
What are the four basic components of delivery systems?
Services, Consumers, Health Care Personnel, Payment for Services
How do different hospitals vary?
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What kinds of patients does a long-term care facility serve?
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What are some examples of a medical office?
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What kinds of patients do mental health facilities treat?
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What are some other delivery systems and what do they do?
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How are government facilities supported?
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What is the World Health Organization?
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What is the goal of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services?
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What divisions is the Department of Health and Human Services broken into?
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How are nonprofit agencies supported?
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What is the focus of most nonprofit agencies?
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What are some examples of nonprofit agencies?
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What purpose does an organizational structure serve?
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Study Notes
Health Care Delivery Systems
- A delivery system is an organization or facility that provides health care services.
Examples of Delivery Systems
- Types of delivery systems include hospitals, long-term care facilities, laboratories, and medical offices.
Basic Components of Delivery Systems
- Services: Offer health care services tailored to specific groups.
- Consumers: Individuals in need of health care services.
- Health Care Personnel: Staff required to administer services.
- Payment for Services: Mechanisms established for service reimbursement.
Variability in Hospitals
- Size: Ranges from small community hospitals to large institutions with diverse services, including treatment, education, and research.
- Ownership: Can be proprietary (profit-driven), nonprofit, government-operated, or religious.
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Types of Services:
- General hospitals treat various conditions.
- Specialty hospitals focus on specific issues (e.g., pediatrics, oncology).
Long-Term Care Facilities
- Primarily serve elderly patients, but may also provide care for those with disabilities or in rehabilitation.
Medical Offices
- Examples include family doctors, eye doctors, and dentists. They can range from solo practitioners to large groups of healthcare professionals.
Mental Health Facilities
- Treat individuals with mental disorders, offer substance abuse counseling, and provide support for abuse victims.
Additional Delivery Systems
- Emergency Care: Immediate assistance for the sick or injured.
- Laboratories: Conduct tests for illness and disease diagnosis.
- Hospice Facilities: Offer care for terminally ill patients and their families.
- Home Health Care: Provides therapy and treatment in patients' homes.
Government Facilities
- Supported by taxpayer funding.
World Health Organization (WHO)
- An international agency affiliated with the United Nations, comprised of 192 member countries.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
- Aims to protect American citizens' health and offer essential services for vulnerable populations.
Divisions of the Department of Health and Human Services
- National Institute of Health: Focuses on disease research.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Researches disease causes, spread, and control.
- Food and Drug Administration: Regulates public food and drug products.
- Agency for Health Care Policy and Research: Establishes standards for health care treatment.
Nonprofit Agencies
- Funded by donations, membership fees, fundraisers, and government grants.
Focus of Nonprofit Agencies
- Typically centered on specific diseases or health issues to conduct research, promote awareness, and provide support for affected individuals.
Examples of Nonprofit Agencies
- Include the American Cancer Society, American Heart Association, and American Red Cross.
Purpose of Organizational Structure
- Ensures smooth facility operations by clearly defining employee responsibilities, which can vary in complexity.
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Description
Explore essential concepts related to health care delivery systems with these flashcards. Learn about various types and components of delivery systems, including hospitals and long-term care facilities. Perfect for students in health care management or related fields.