Health and Safety Quiz: Alcohol and First Aid
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Questions and Answers

A BAC level of ______ or higher is considered legally impaired for individuals over 21 years old.

0.08%

Smaller body sizes have less ability to ______ alcohol.

dilute

Women have less ______, the enzyme that breaks down alcohol, which can lead to higher BAC levels.

dehydrogenase

Fatty tissue does not contain much ______ and will not absorb alcohol effectively.

<p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Eating food helps ______ the amount of alcohol absorbed into the bloodstream.

<p>slow down</p> Signup and view all the answers

Alcohol can interfere with brain ______ pathways, affecting thinking and perception.

<p>communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chronic consumption of alcohol can lead to reductions in brain ______.

<p>size</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder is a serious condition caused by ______ alcohol consumption during pregnancy.

<p>excessive</p> Signup and view all the answers

In case of a burn, do not remove clothing stuck to the ______.

<p>burn</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the skin is paler, cold, or harder than normal, you may have ______.

<p>frostbite</p> Signup and view all the answers

For hypothermia, you should remove wet ______, cover the person with blankets, and insulate their body.

<p>clothing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Signs of heat stroke include a body temperature above ______F and hot, red, dry skin.

<p>103</p> Signup and view all the answers

To stay safe when home alone, make sure to lock all doors and ______.

<p>windows</p> Signup and view all the answers

It's important to keep your neighbors ______ to help protect your community.

<p>informed</p> Signup and view all the answers

To prevent fires, never use a stove range or oven to heat your ______.

<p>home</p> Signup and view all the answers

Always use portable generators ______, not inside your house.

<p>outside</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diethylene glycol is a toxic chemical used in ______.

<p>antifreeze</p> Signup and view all the answers

Increased respiratory rate, loss of equilibrium, and CNS depression are effects of exposure to e-liquid through ______.

<p>skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Long-term effects of nicotine use can include addiction and delayed ______.

<p>wound healing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nicotine strength levels have increased from 2.5% to ______% over time.

<p>4.4</p> Signup and view all the answers

Some stress management techniques include exercise, deep breathing, and a ______ diet.

<p>healthy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Signs of nicotine addiction include craving nicotine and feeling ______ all the time.

<p>sad</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ethanol is a renewable fuel made from ______ and other plants.

<p>corn</p> Signup and view all the answers

A standard drink contains ______ ounces of ethanol.

<p>14</p> Signup and view all the answers

During CPR, use two hands at the center of the ______ and keep your elbows locked.

<p>chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

An Automated External Defibrillator (AED) is designed to analyze the heart ______ and deliver an electric shock.

<p>rhythm</p> Signup and view all the answers

For cuts and scrapes, wash your hands with soap and ______ first.

<p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

After washing, apply pressure with a clean bandage or ______ to control bleeding.

<p>gauze</p> Signup and view all the answers

For bites and stings, wash the area and apply a cloth damped with ______ water.

<p>cold</p> Signup and view all the answers

1st degree burns only affect the outer layer of the ______.

<p>skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

3rd degree burns can destroy not just the epidermis, but also the dermis and underlying ______, muscle, and tendons.

<p>bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

When treating burns, it is important to keep them ______ and watch for infection.

<p>clean</p> Signup and view all the answers

Some communicable diseases include chickenpox, Covid-19, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, and ___.

<p>AIDS</p> Signup and view all the answers

Types of pathogens include bacteria, viruses, fungi, and ___.

<p>parasites</p> Signup and view all the answers

Examples of bacteria that can cause illness are pseudomonas aeruginosa, salmonella, and ___.

<p>E. Coli</p> Signup and view all the answers

Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is a medical condition that tries to stop and control alcohol use because of the health ______.

<p>consequences</p> Signup and view all the answers

Candidiasis is the most common type of fungal infection, also known as a ___.

<p>mycosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

The stages of infection include incubation, prodromal, illness, stage of decline, and ___.

<p>convalescence</p> Signup and view all the answers

It takes about ______ hours for alcohol to leave the bloodstream.

<p>12</p> Signup and view all the answers

You should not drive under the influence because it can lead to you getting in a crash and ______.

<p>death</p> Signup and view all the answers

Direct transmission of pathogens can occur through physical contact, such as touching or ___.

<p>kissing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Drunk driving, arrests, court ordered treatment, and ______ are legal and social consequences of alcohol consumption.

<p>fines</p> Signup and view all the answers

Environmental factors that influence non-communicable diseases include pollution, radiation, and ___.

<p>noise</p> Signup and view all the answers

To prevent poisoning, keep all medications out of reach and sight and also keep them in a ______.

<p>locked cabinet</p> Signup and view all the answers

A body temperature that is higher than normal is referred to as a ___.

<p>fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) aims to assure American workers have safe and healthful working conditions free from unlawful ______.

<p>retaliation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Risk factors for Sudden Cardiac Arrest include heart problems, age, family history, and ______.

<p>race</p> Signup and view all the answers

A common reason people don't perform CPR is that they might not know how to do it correctly and don't want to make it ______.

<p>worse</p> Signup and view all the answers

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