Headache Classification Criteria
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of females are affected by migraine?

  • 20-25%
  • 10-15%
  • 15-20% (correct)
  • 25-30%

Which of the following is a characteristic of migraine?

  • More common in males than females
  • Only affects the elderly
  • Only occurs on one side of the head
  • Strong family history is present (correct)

What is the percentage of males affected by migraine?

  • 5-10% (correct)
  • 20-25%
  • 15-20%
  • 10-15%

What is related to migraine?

<p>Temporomandibular joint diseases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the gender that is more affected by migraine?

<p>Female (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the frequency of a certain phenomenon with age?

<p>It decreases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the frequency of a certain phenomenon tend to increase?

<p>At time of menstruation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the frequency of a certain phenomenon during pregnancy?

<p>It decreases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be said about the frequency of a certain phenomenon with respect to age and menstruation?

<p>It decreases with age but increases at menstruation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the frequency of a certain phenomenon and pregnancy?

<p>It decreases during pregnancy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a headache?

<p>Unilateral (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of a headache?

<p>Pulsating (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a characteristic of a headache?

<p>Mild pain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can aggravate a headache?

<p>Walking or routine physical stress (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How severe is the pain of a headache?

<p>Moderate to severe (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What environmental factor can trigger a migraine?

<p>Bright light (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a sleep-related factor that can trigger a migraine?

<p>Regular sleep schedule (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of sensory stimulation can trigger a migraine?

<p>Strong smells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential trigger for migraines?

<p>Minor trauma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors can trigger a migraine?

<p>Lack of sleep (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended dosage of Sumatriptan for the treatment of migraines?

<p>6mg SC injection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are prophylactic measures typically used in the treatment of migraines?

<p>If attacks occur more than 8 times a month (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of medication is Sumatriptan?

<p>5HT-receptor agonist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the route of administration for Sumatriptan?

<p>Subcutaneous (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using prophylactic measures in migraine treatment?

<p>To prevent frequent or severe migraines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Migraine Disorder

  • Migraine is more common in females (15-20%) compared to males (5-10%).
  • There is a strong family history associated with migraine.
  • The frequency of migraine decreases with age.
  • Migraine attacks are more frequent during menstruation and less frequent during pregnancy.
  • Triggers of migraine include:
    • Bright light
    • Extra sleep, lack of sleep, and sleep disturbance
    • Strong smells
    • Minor trauma
  • Characteristics of migraine headaches include:
    • Unilateral pain
    • Pulsating pain
    • Functional impairment
    • Moderate to severe pain
    • Aggravation by walking or routine physical stress
  • Treatment for migraine includes:
    • 5HT-receptor agonist (Sumatriptan) given in 6mg SC injection.
  • Prophylactic measures are used if:
    • There are more than 8 attacks per month
    • Attacks are severe

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Description

Identify the characteristics of a headache, including its location, severity, and triggers. This quiz helps you understand the criteria for diagnosing and treating headaches.

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