quiz image

Head Trauma and Brain Injury

DeftGothicArt avatar
DeftGothicArt
·
·
Download

Start Quiz

Study Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What type of vessel is most vulnerable to traumatic injury in an epidural hematoma?

Middle meningeal artery

In which age group can a dural vessel tear occur even without a skull fracture?

Infants

What typically occurs several hours after a traumatic event causing an epidural hematoma?

Patients can be lucid

Which condition necessitates prompt drainage and repair to prevent death?

<p>Epidural hematoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are subdural hematomas most commonly located?

<p>Lateral aspects of the cerebral hemispheres</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the neurologic signs in subdural hematomas?

<p>Pressure exerted on the adjacent brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long after an injury do subdural hematomas typically become manifest?

<p>Within the first 48 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic describes an acute subdural hematoma?

<p>Collection of freshly clotted blood apposed to the brain surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of brain injury is characterized by the involvement of frontal lobe regions, often without external signs of head injury?

<p>Severe brain damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the brain is impacted at a site opposite the point of impact?

<p>Contrecoup injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are contusions more common in the orbitofrontal and temporal lobe regions?

<p>Because they are overlying rough and irregular inner skull surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

What morphological characteristic is typical of old traumatic lesions in the brain?

<p>Depressed, retracted, yellowish brown patches</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of hemorrhages can CNS trauma cause?

<p>Epidural, subdural, subarachnoid, or intraparenchymal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor does NOT influence the outcome of brain and spinal cord trauma?

<p>Age of the individual</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario correctly demonstrates a coup injury?

<p>An injury at the site of impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Quizzes Like This

Neurotrauma and Brain Damage
5 questions
Central Nervous System Trauma
9 questions
Trauma to the Central Nervous System
20 questions
Trauma Craneoencefálico
10 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser