Head and Neck Anatomy Sound Parameters Quiz

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18 Questions

What determines the site of maximal displacement of the basilar membrane?

Amplitude and frequency

Which characteristic defines a pure tone?

Sine wave with a single frequency

What distinguishes noise from a pure tone?

Contains multiple superimposed waves

Which parameter contributes to the loudness of a sound?

Amplitude

What is the primary determinant of pitch in a sound wave?

Frequency

Which factor remains constant between two sounds that have the same frequency and amplitude but differ in phase?

Phase

At which frequency range is the greatest sensitivity of the human ear?

1000-4000 Hz

What is the minimal intensity at which sound can be detected called?

Sound threshold

What is the average speech intensity in decibels?

60 dB

What is the main purpose of the lower panels in explaining sound location detection?

To illustrate interaural time difference

What creates a phase difference in sound location detection?

Shift of sound source from midline

On what scale are differences in sound intensity typically measured?

Logarithmic scale

What causes fluid movement in the scala tympani?

Displacement of the stapes

Where does fluid movement in the scala vestibuli lead to?

Reciprocal displacement of the round window

Which structure determines the site of maximal displacement of the basilar membrane?

Organ of Corti

What effect do high frequency sound waves have on the basement membrane?

Displacement closer to the base

Which curve indicates the intensity at which sound is felt as painful?

Top curve

What is the purpose of the bottom curve in a sound intensity graph?

Shows absolute intensity for sound detection

Test your knowledge on the sound parameters that determine the site of maximal displacement of the basilar membrane. This quiz covers topics such as amplitude (loudness), frequency (pitch), and characteristics of sound pressure waves.

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