Podcast
Questions and Answers
Where is the origin of the temporalis muscle?
Where is the origin of the temporalis muscle?
- Coronoid process of the mandible
- Lower border & medial surface of zygomatic arch
- Temporal lines (correct)
- Bony floor of temporal fossa
What is the main action of the masseter muscle?
What is the main action of the masseter muscle?
- Protraction of the mandible
- Elevation and retraction of the mandible
- Depression of the mandible
- Elevates the mandible to close the teeth in mastication (correct)
What is the boundary of the temporal fossa?
What is the boundary of the temporal fossa?
- Foramen lacerum, carotid canal, jugular foramen, foramen spinosum
- Inferior orbital fissure, optic canal, superior orbital fissure, foramen rotundum
- Infraorbital foramen, mental foramen, inferior alveolar canal, incisive foramen
- Superior temporal line, frontal process of zygomatic bone, infratemporal crest, upper border of zygomatic arch (correct)
Which nerve supplies the temporalis muscle?
Which nerve supplies the temporalis muscle?
Which muscle has a fan-shaped structure?
Which muscle has a fan-shaped structure?
Study Notes
Muscles of Mastication
- The origin of the temporalis muscle is the temporal fossa.
- The main action of the masseter muscle is to elevate the mandible (close the jaw).
- The boundary of the temporal fossa is the temporal line and the infratemporal crest.
- The nerve that supplies the temporalis muscle is the deep temporal nerve, a branch of the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve (V3).
- The muscle that has a fan-shaped structure is the temporalis muscle.
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Description
Test your knowledge of head and neck anatomy muscles with this quiz. Identify the muscles, their origins, insertions, nerve supply, and actions based on the given descriptions.