Hazard and Disaster Definition

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of a hazard?

  • A disaster that causes loss of life and damage to property.
  • A dangerous phenomenon that may cause loss, injury, or other impacts. (correct)
  • A substance that may cause damage to the environment.
  • An event that exceeds the community's ability to cope with its own resources.

How is a disaster defined?

  • A minor disruption of community functioning.
  • A phenomenon that leads to environmental impact.
  • An event that causes disruption and exceeds community coping abilities. (correct)
  • A condition that may harm people or property.

What does exposure refer to in the context of hazards?

  • The conditions present in a community that make it susceptible to hazards.
  • The number of people present in hazardous areas.
  • People, property, or elements subject to potential losses in hazard zones. (correct)
  • The combination of exposure and vulnerability.

What is vulnerability?

<p>The conditions and characteristics that make a community susceptible to hazard damage. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the conditions under which a hazard may cause harm?

<p>Vulnerability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Australian Natural Disasters Organization define a hazard?

<p>A potential or existing condition that may cause harm to people or property. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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