Hardwoods vs Softwoods

Which type of tree does hardwood primarily come from?

Softwoods are generally more expensive than hardwoods due to their slower growth rate.

Name a common stock form for both natural timbers and man-made boards.

The process of reducing moisture in wood by stacking planks and allowing air to circulate is known as ______.

Match the following natural timbers with their key characteristics:

Which of the following is a characteristic of softwood?

Man-made boards are limited to the sizes that trees naturally grow to.

Name one advantage of using kiln-drying over air-drying for timber.

The man-made board known as ______ is prone to chipping but has good compressive strength and is not water resistant.

Match each type of manufactured board with its description:

Which of the following is a typical use for ash wood?

Lamination involves shredding wood and compressing it with adhesive under extreme pressure.

What is the primary purpose of seasoning wood after it is cut into planks?

Softwoods originate from ______ trees, which typically have needle-like leaves.

Match each type of wood with its common applications:

Which characteristic makes Balsa wood suitable for modeling?

MDF is highly water-resistant and suitable for outdoor use without additional treatment.

What are the two primary processes used to create manufactured boards?

The process of ______ involves layering woods and adhesive, typically with a more expensive wooden veneer on the top layer.

Match the following softwoods with their key characteristics:

For what application is Oak wood commonly used?

Compression in manufactured boards involves layering wood and adhesive.

What type of products is Beech wood used for?

[Blank] is shredded, heated, and compressed with adhesive under extreme pressure.

Match the following manufactured boards with their typical uses:

Which of the following describes deciduous trees?

Air drying is more costly than kiln-drying.

What makes man-made boards cheaper than timbers?

Trees are cut then converted into ______ by cut using saws.

Match the following natural timbers with their examples of uses:

Decay risk is the main disadvantage of:

Ash is the best material choice for furniture.

Besides sheets and planks, what is another stock form for both natural timbers and man-made boards?

[Blank] wood is light and easy to work with but can split.

Match the following manufactured boards with their examples of uses:

Wood for musical instruments are commonly made of:

Man-made boards are more likely to depend on tree growth than timber wood.

What process involves wood being shredded, heated, and compressed with adhesive under extreme pressure?

The seasoning process helps reduce the ______ in wood.

Match the following reasons softwoods are cheaper than hardwoods