"हम कुछ कर दिखलाएँगे" Poem Notes

"हम कुछ कर दिखलाएँगे" Poem Notes

• The poem's theme revolves around taking initiative and demonstrating capability.
• The speaker refers to citizens / children of the country.
• A call to bring happiness to the poor and helpless is issued.
• Instilling enthusiasm in the hopeless is a direction given.
• The poem emphasizes lighting the lamp of enterprise.
• A suggestion to uplift those who are defeated by reigniting their vigor is made.
• The poem encourages helping the impoverished.
• The poem inspires motivating the despondent.
• Promoting diversity is discouraged.
• Helping others is encouraged.

Ways to Serve the Nation

• Fulfilling duties with complete dedication is a way to serve the nation.
• Endeavoring to unite the country is a service.
• Avoiding the increase of diversity can serve the nation.
• Assisting fellow citizens can serve the nation.

Key Vocabulary ("हम कुछ कर दिखलाएँगे")

• शौक means fondness or interest.
• अरमान signifies desire or wish.
• उम्मीद translates to hope.
• उत्साह means enthusiasm.
• वीरों denotes brave individuals.
• मान signifies respect.
• जग refers to the world.
• आज़ादी means freedom.
• मातृभूमि identifies the motherland or birthplace.

Sentence Construction with Key Words

• आज़ादी means freedom, all creatures love freedom.
• मान meaning respect, one should respect elders.
• मातृभूमि translating to motherland, everyone should be proud of their motherland.
• उम्मीद meaning hope, one should never lose hope.

Idioms (मुहावरे)

• चिकना घड़ा (chikna ghada): To be unaffected / shows rohan doesn't care about his parent's words.
• जी चुराना (ji churana): To avoid work, Rinku always gets scolded by the teacher.
• टोपी उछालना (topi uchalna): To insult someone, Rohan is not ashamed of disgracing his parents with wrong doings.
• तलवे चाटना (talve chatna): To flatter, Rakesh is always flattering officers instead of working.
• दाँत खट्टे करना (daant khatte karna): To defeat badly, the school football team defeated the opposing team.
• दुम दबाकर भागना (dum dabakar bhagana): To run away in fear, the jackal ran away after seeing a lion.
• नौ-दो ग्यारह होना (nau-do gyarah hona): To escape or run away, the thief ran off hearing the police car.
• नाक में दम करना (naak mein dum karna): To irritate, Babloo's pranks irritate his mom.
• नानी याद आना (nani yaad aana): To come to senses, Babloo will remember his grandma when his dad is told.
• बाएँ हाथ का खेल (baaye haath ka khel): An easy task, doing the work you are struggling with is simple.

Vocabulary ("लगन ज़फ़र मियाँ की")

• दिलचस्प means interesting or delightful.
• हजामत refers to the act of shaving or haircutting.
• उस्तरा identifies a razor used in shaving.
• बुरादा describes shavings or filings.
• चरम सीमा translates to the peak or highest limit.
• तल्लीनता means absorption or deep involvement.
• दक्षता denotes skill or expertise.
• लीन signifies engrossed or immersed.
• स्मृतियाँ refers to memories.
• सरिता identifies a river.
• चौंक means to be startled or alert.
• ऋचा signifies a hymn or verse.
• चाव denotes fondness or keen interest.
• श्रम translates to labor or effort.
• श्रद्धा means reverence or faith.
• ईमानदारी identifies honesty or integrity.
• जागरण refers to awakening or awareness.
• सर्वोत्तम means the best or excellent.
• मापदंड identifies a standard or benchmark.

Q&A - Zafar Miyan's Dedication

• Zafar Miyan greeted the author by bringing a chair and tea.
• Zafar Miyan cuts hair with concentration and passion.
• Zafar Miyan aims to perfect his haircuts to the peak of his knowledge and art.
• The narrator thought the worker was unwashed, but would clean up to apply oil to his cut hair.
• Zafar's engineer quality is matching pillars like he matches customer's hair, cutting strands, hence compared to an engineer.
• A collector is the top administrative officer of their district, but Zafar Miyan sees every customer as a collector.
• The development of passion, dedication, labor and honesty is a measure of a nation's life force.
• Zafar Miyan's dedication to his work and pleasant demeanor are noted.

Sentence Construction Using Key Vocabulary

• दिलचस्प meaning delightful or interesting, playing new games is interesting.
• तल्लीनता means absorption or devotion, should do all work in full absorption.
• स्मृतियाँ meaning memories, people never forget their childhood memories.

"Statue of Unity" Vocabulary

• रोचक means fascinating or interesting.
• निकट translates to near or close.
• बाँध identifies a dam.
• धर्म-निरपेक्ष describes secularism.
• आस्था signifies faith.
• श्रेय refers to credit or merit.
• अखंड means undivided or whole.
• प्रणेता denotes an initiator or founder.
• शिलान्यास refers to laying the foundation.
• अनावरण signifies unveiling or inauguration.
• इत्तफ़ाक means coincidence.
• संग्रहालय identifies a museum.

Q&A - Statue of Unity

• The Statue of Unity is located on Sadhu Bet near Bharuch in Gujarat's, Narmada district.
• Narendra Modi inaugurated the Statue of Unity on October 31, 2018.
• The monument remains closed on Mondays for maintenance.
• The statue is 240 meters with its base and 182 meters without its base.
• 200 People at once can view the statue from the 500 foot tall platform from the Narmada River.
• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel united approximately 562 states so creating "Unity".
• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was India's first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister.
• Patel was a secular nationalist leader.
• Integrates 562 states in the independence of India.

Sentence Construction Using Key Vocabulary ("Statue of Unity")

• अनावरण (Inauguration): Gandhi's statue unveiled yesterday.
• श्रेय (Credit): my success to my parents.
• संग्रहालय (Museum): going to see the Abu Dhabi Museum.
• रोचक (Interesting): the book is interesting.

Relation Indicators (संबंधबोधक)

• Relation indicators are indeclinable words that relate nouns or pronouns to other words in the sentence.
• Joins sentence's noun or pronoun to other works.
• Examples are words such as behind, in front of, near, without, etc.

Examples and Usage of Relation Indicators in Sentences

• The traveler is sitting under a tree (के नीचे).
• The temple is near the house (के पास).
• There is a peacock on the roof (पर).
• The computer is on top of the table (के ऊपर).
• The garden is in front of the house (के सामने).
• The fruits are inside the basket (के अंदर).

Relation Indicators List (संबंधबोधक शब्द तालिका)

• के द्वारा (by means of)
• के लिए (for)
• के समान (like)
• से पहले (before)
• के मारे (because of)
• से लेकर (from)
• की अपेक्षा (compared to)
• के बराबर (equal to)
• के हाथ (by the hand of)
• के बिना (without)
• के बदले (in exchange for)
• से विपरीत (opposite to)
• के कारण (due to)
• के विषय में (about)
• के आसपास (around)
• के अतिरिक्त (in addition to)
• की वजह (because of)
• के साथ (with)
• से दूर (away from)
• के अनुकूल (according to)

Examples Using Relation Indicators in Sentences

• मंदिर के आस-पास सफाई है। (There is cleanliness around the temple.)
• विद्यालय के सामने उद्यान है। (There is a garden in front of the school.)
• सेवक के हाथों संदेश भिजवा दो। (Send the message by the servant.)
• राम के पीछे लक्ष्मण चल रहे थे। (Lakshman was walking behind Ram.)
• भूख के मारे वे रो रहे थे। (They were crying because of hunger.)
• रोहित की अपेक्षा मोहन होशियार है। (Rohit is smarter than Mohan.)
• घर के अंदर चोर घुस गए। (Thieves broke into the house.)
• दूध के साथ नमकीन मत खाओ। (Don't eat salty snacks with milk.)

Distinction Between Relation Indicators (संबंधबोधक) and Adverbs (क्रियाविशेषण)

• When words modify verbs, they are adverbs.
• When words relate to nouns or pronouns, they are relation indicators.
• Hari stays in front/Hari lives in front of Ramesh.
• A book is on the table/the book is above the table.
• The parrot sits on the roof/the Parrot is above the roof

Vocabulary ("लालच बुरी बला")

• अखरता means to feel bad or unpleasant.
• तरकीबें are strategies or solutions.
• न्यायप्रिय describes someone who likes justice.
• अशर्फियाँ refers to gold coins.
• इलज़ाम translates to blame or accusation.
• जबरन means forcefully.
• रहम signifies mercy or compassion.
• अनाज refers to grain.
• फ़रियाद means complaint.
• हरगिज़ signifies by no means or never.
• जुगत means scheme.
• ठगने is deceive.
• जुर्म means crime.
• मौन means silent.
• दंडित means punished.
• फ़रमान means to order.
• काफूर means vanished.
• नियुक्त means appointed.

Q&A ("लालच बुरी बला")

• Hasan was a greedy person.
• Hasan worked at the palace of Baghdad.
• Plan was Fatima would claim Khalifa would imprison her, and get feefood from other.
• Fatima begged shopkeepers to deny helping to get rehmat and khaliifa might get angry.
• Khalifa punished him by donating the property.

Construct Sentences ("लालच बुरी बला")

• न्यायप्रिय (Just): Should elect leaders for the nation.
• रहम (Compassion): Should have compassion to animals.
• फ़रमान (decree): A king gave a decree to catch the thief.