Podcast
Questions and Answers
When employing the 'clipper over comb' technique, in which direction should the clippers be moved?
When employing the 'clipper over comb' technique, in which direction should the clippers be moved?
- Up and down across top side of the comb
- Up and down across the underside of the comb
- Sideways across underside of the comb
- Sideways across top of the comb (correct)
A stylist pauses momentarily during a haircut. What's the recommended way to secure the shears?
A stylist pauses momentarily during a haircut. What's the recommended way to secure the shears?
- Palm them, open, facing the stylist
- Closed, on your station
- Palm them, closed, facing the stylist (correct)
- Palm them, closed, facing the client
What is the primary purpose of using thinning shears?
What is the primary purpose of using thinning shears?
- Remove excess length
- Create high fashion looks
- Remove excess bulk (correct)
- Create feathered layers
If 'single-notched' shears are utilized, what outcome can be expected?
If 'single-notched' shears are utilized, what outcome can be expected?
What effect will the use of 'double-notched' shears have on the hair?
What effect will the use of 'double-notched' shears have on the hair?
At what angle/degree is a uniform layered cut (same length throughout) typically achieved?
At what angle/degree is a uniform layered cut (same length throughout) typically achieved?
A haircut performed at a 0-degree angle is commonly referred to by all the following terms, EXCEPT:
A haircut performed at a 0-degree angle is commonly referred to by all the following terms, EXCEPT:
Which of the options accurately describes the technique known as slithering / effilating?
Which of the options accurately describes the technique known as slithering / effilating?
Identify the accurate technical or medical term that corresponds to the palm of your hand.
Identify the accurate technical or medical term that corresponds to the palm of your hand.
How many bones are present in the metacarpus?
How many bones are present in the metacarpus?
Select the option that correctly identifies the body's largest artery.
Select the option that correctly identifies the body's largest artery.
Specify the number of bones found in the wrist or carpus.
Specify the number of bones found in the wrist or carpus.
What area does a 'fringe,' commonly known as 'bangs,' typically cover?
What area does a 'fringe,' commonly known as 'bangs,' typically cover?
Before commencing a haircut using electric clippers, what condition should the hair be in?
Before commencing a haircut using electric clippers, what condition should the hair be in?
During a permanent wave or chemical hair relaxing procedure, what type of product serves as a neutralizer?
During a permanent wave or chemical hair relaxing procedure, what type of product serves as a neutralizer?
Which of the following describes bacteria that are round or circular, and may appear singular or in groups?
Which of the following describes bacteria that are round or circular, and may appear singular or in groups?
A haircut is executed with a 180-degree angle. What will be the resulting lengths of the hair?
A haircut is executed with a 180-degree angle. What will be the resulting lengths of the hair?
Tapering is known by several different terms. Which of the following is NOT a synonym for tapering?
Tapering is known by several different terms. Which of the following is NOT a synonym for tapering?
While shampooing a client, how should the shampoo cape be positioned?
While shampooing a client, how should the shampoo cape be positioned?
For which skin type are facial scrubs NOT recommended or are considered 'contra-indicated'?
For which skin type are facial scrubs NOT recommended or are considered 'contra-indicated'?
What term is used to describe a rubbing motion performed with the palms of the hands or fingertips?
What term is used to describe a rubbing motion performed with the palms of the hands or fingertips?
Which technique is often referred to as the 'Foundation of Hairstyling'?
Which technique is often referred to as the 'Foundation of Hairstyling'?
Which of the following implements will remove the greatest amount of hair in a single pass?
Which of the following implements will remove the greatest amount of hair in a single pass?
What is the approximate pH of a permanent wave neutralizer?
What is the approximate pH of a permanent wave neutralizer?
Identify the substance from the list that would likely require melting before it could be used.
Identify the substance from the list that would likely require melting before it could be used.
When lifting a client's hair from Level 3 to Level 6, which warm pigment is exposed, and which toner will create a neutral result?
When lifting a client's hair from Level 3 to Level 6, which warm pigment is exposed, and which toner will create a neutral result?
If a client's hair is lightened from Level 5 to Level 9, what underlying warm pigment is exposed, and which toner is needed to achieve a neutral result?
If a client's hair is lightened from Level 5 to Level 9, what underlying warm pigment is exposed, and which toner is needed to achieve a neutral result?
After lightening a client's hair from Level 5 to Level 9, a blue-based toner is applied. What is the likely result?
After lightening a client's hair from Level 5 to Level 9, a blue-based toner is applied. What is the likely result?
In which scenario will the 'scissors over comb' technique result in less scalp visibility and longer hair?
In which scenario will the 'scissors over comb' technique result in less scalp visibility and longer hair?
What does the term 'silking' refer to in the context of hair care?
What does the term 'silking' refer to in the context of hair care?
What is the approximate pH of an ammonium thioglycolate solution?
What is the approximate pH of an ammonium thioglycolate solution?
What percentage of scalp hair is typically in the anagen phase at any given time?
What percentage of scalp hair is typically in the anagen phase at any given time?
At any given time, what approximate percentage of scalp hair is in the telogen phase?
At any given time, what approximate percentage of scalp hair is in the telogen phase?
How can vellus hair be distinguished from lanugo hair, despite their similarities?
How can vellus hair be distinguished from lanugo hair, despite their similarities?
What curl pattern is created by a row of pin curls going in one direction beside a row going in the opposite direction?
What curl pattern is created by a row of pin curls going in one direction beside a row going in the opposite direction?
How is the hair that is primarily focused on during cutting generally referred to?
How is the hair that is primarily focused on during cutting generally referred to?
Cutting hair on an 'Angle' is also known as cutting how?
Cutting hair on an 'Angle' is also known as cutting how?
A haircut with a 180-degree angle will result in what distribution of hair lengths?
A haircut with a 180-degree angle will result in what distribution of hair lengths?
Which of the following is NOT a synonym for the technique of tapering?
Which of the following is NOT a synonym for the technique of tapering?
Facial scrubs are least recommended, or 'contra-indicated,' for which of the following skin types?
Facial scrubs are least recommended, or 'contra-indicated,' for which of the following skin types?
What effect does effleurage have on the client?
What effect does effleurage have on the client?
In lightening hair from a Level 3 to a Level 6, which warm pigment is exposed, and which toner is needed to create a neutral result?
In lightening hair from a Level 3 to a Level 6, which warm pigment is exposed, and which toner is needed to create a neutral result?
In lightening hair from Level 5 to Level 9, which warm pigment is exposed, and which toner will create a neutral result?
In lightening hair from Level 5 to Level 9, which warm pigment is exposed, and which toner will create a neutral result?
After lightening hair from Level 5 to Level 9, what is the likely result of applying a blue-based toner?
After lightening hair from Level 5 to Level 9, what is the likely result of applying a blue-based toner?
What is the likely outcome of holding the comb flat to the head when using the 'scissors over comb' technique?
What is the likely outcome of holding the comb flat to the head when using the 'scissors over comb' technique?
What hair relaxing method is 'silking' most synonymous with?
What hair relaxing method is 'silking' most synonymous with?
Which of the following BEST describes vellus hair?
Which of the following BEST describes vellus hair?
The hair that is primarily focused on during cutting is:
The hair that is primarily focused on during cutting is:
Cutting hair on an 'Angle' is:
Cutting hair on an 'Angle' is:
What design line creates visual weight and/or density in a haircut?
What design line creates visual weight and/or density in a haircut?
How is Lanugo hair different from Vellus hair?
How is Lanugo hair different from Vellus hair?
The primary distinction between vellus and lanugo hair is:
The primary distinction between vellus and lanugo hair is:
Which of the following can be achieved using the 'shears over comb' technique?
Which of the following can be achieved using the 'shears over comb' technique?
What type of haircut can disguise a prominent jaw line?
What type of haircut can disguise a prominent jaw line?
When clipper cutting hair, the clippers should be manipulated:
When clipper cutting hair, the clippers should be manipulated:
The widest portion of the head, sometimes referred to as the 'crest area' is also know as the:
The widest portion of the head, sometimes referred to as the 'crest area' is also know as the:
Which term used to describe haircutting involves the angle at which the fingers are held?
Which term used to describe haircutting involves the angle at which the fingers are held?
In haircutting, which element does 'elevation' primarily contribute to creating?
In haircutting, which element does 'elevation' primarily contribute to creating?
A stylist cuts a BOB, Blunt Cut, or Solid Form, what hand position is MOST common?
A stylist cuts a BOB, Blunt Cut, or Solid Form, what hand position is MOST common?
Which of the following are the MOST commonly used elevations in haircutting?
Which of the following are the MOST commonly used elevations in haircutting?
What does a hair cutting angle below 90 degrees do?
What does a hair cutting angle below 90 degrees do?
Why are angles above 90 degrees used?
Why are angles above 90 degrees used?
What is the approximate pH of a cold wave solution?
What is the approximate pH of a cold wave solution?
What type of cut is the 'Blunt Cut' considered to be?
What type of cut is the 'Blunt Cut' considered to be?
In haircutting, what is the anatomical area above the parietal / crest called?
In haircutting, what is the anatomical area above the parietal / crest called?
In a haircut, what is the exception when using vertical lines?
In a haircut, what is the exception when using vertical lines?
What is the exception for using diagonal lines when providing a hair cut?
What is the exception for using diagonal lines when providing a hair cut?
What is beveling used for?
What is beveling used for?
Which of the following are not true about guidelines?
Which of the following are not true about guidelines?
An unintended consequence of using horizontal lines in hair cutting is:
An unintended consequence of using horizontal lines in hair cutting is:
Client wants longer layers, what angles / degrees would you use?
Client wants longer layers, what angles / degrees would you use?
For which of the following hair types would maximum tension be MOST appropriate during cutting?
For which of the following hair types would maximum tension be MOST appropriate during cutting?
When performing effleurage, what is the MAIN intended effect on the client?
When performing effleurage, what is the MAIN intended effect on the client?
What is the PRIMARY function of sudoriferous glands?
What is the PRIMARY function of sudoriferous glands?
What hair characteristic is MOST affected by the diameter of the hair shaft?
What hair characteristic is MOST affected by the diameter of the hair shaft?
Which hair type is typically unpigmented, fine, and found covering much of the body?
Which hair type is typically unpigmented, fine, and found covering much of the body?
If a hair is lacking a medulla, how would this affect the hair's diameter?
If a hair is lacking a medulla, how would this affect the hair's diameter?
Which technical term refers to the study of hair?
Which technical term refers to the study of hair?
Which of the following BEST describes the function of the arrector pili muscle?
Which of the following BEST describes the function of the arrector pili muscle?
If a client has a small, pus-filled abscess, which of the following is MOST likely the correct terminology for this condition?
If a client has a small, pus-filled abscess, which of the following is MOST likely the correct terminology for this condition?
Which of the following terms BEST describes a congenital defect characterized by a total lack of melanin?
Which of the following terms BEST describes a congenital defect characterized by a total lack of melanin?
Leukoderma is BEST described as which of the following skin conditions?
Leukoderma is BEST described as which of the following skin conditions?
Approximately how much can wet hair be stretched before damage occurs?
Approximately how much can wet hair be stretched before damage occurs?
What causes hair to stand up when a person experiences sudden anger, fear, or cold?
What causes hair to stand up when a person experiences sudden anger, fear, or cold?
Which term BEST describes hair that is soft, fine, and broken, often appearing 'beaded'?
Which term BEST describes hair that is soft, fine, and broken, often appearing 'beaded'?
What does the term 'Predisposition test' refer to in the context of hair and skin services?
What does the term 'Predisposition test' refer to in the context of hair and skin services?
Pityriasis capitis is MOST closely associated with which of the following conditions?
Pityriasis capitis is MOST closely associated with which of the following conditions?
Which of the following hair removal techniques produces results most similar to waxing?
Which of the following hair removal techniques produces results most similar to waxing?
When performing a waxing service, what is the OPTIMAL length for the hair to achieve the BEST results?
When performing a waxing service, what is the OPTIMAL length for the hair to achieve the BEST results?
Which bone forms the posterior (back) of the skull?
Which bone forms the posterior (back) of the skull?
What is the approximate average daily hair loss considered normal?
What is the approximate average daily hair loss considered normal?
Which of the following is TRUE regarding the function of the medulla?
Which of the following is TRUE regarding the function of the medulla?
If the papilla of the hair is destroyed, which event is MOST likely to occur?
If the papilla of the hair is destroyed, which event is MOST likely to occur?
Which agency is responsible for approving the efficacy of products used for infection control?
Which agency is responsible for approving the efficacy of products used for infection control?
In a hair-cutting, what does the word "Density" refer to?
In a hair-cutting, what does the word "Density" refer to?
Where does the chemical action take place during chemical procedures?
Where does the chemical action take place during chemical procedures?
Which 2 layers of the hair are responsible for the hair's diameter:
Which 2 layers of the hair are responsible for the hair's diameter:
Acid permanent waves should be wrapped with:
Acid permanent waves should be wrapped with:
Where would the papilla be found?
Where would the papilla be found?
Lanugo hair does not have what?
Lanugo hair does not have what?
What controls "goose bumps"?
What controls "goose bumps"?
Which is an effect of Galvanic Current:
Which is an effect of Galvanic Current:
Which is NOT a true for the "hair bulb":
Which is NOT a true for the "hair bulb":
In hair cutting, horizontal lines are generally used for:
In hair cutting, horizontal lines are generally used for:
All permanent chemical changes to the hair occur / reside in the:
All permanent chemical changes to the hair occur / reside in the:
How many "parts / layers" exist in the hair shaft?
How many "parts / layers" exist in the hair shaft?
In skin care, if the client is unable to sweat, that is called:
In skin care, if the client is unable to sweat, that is called:
In skin care, a "stimulating, brisk shaking movement" (done with finger tips) is known as:
In skin care, a "stimulating, brisk shaking movement" (done with finger tips) is known as:
What is the angle/degree at which a uniform layered haircut (same length throughout) is typically achieved?
What is the angle/degree at which a uniform layered haircut (same length throughout) is typically achieved?
What lengths result from a haircut performed with a 180-degree angle?
What lengths result from a haircut performed with a 180-degree angle?
Which of the following is the MOST accurate description of the placement of a shampoo cape when shampooing a client?
Which of the following is the MOST accurate description of the placement of a shampoo cape when shampooing a client?
What is the MOST likely outcome of applying a blue-based toner after lightening a client's hair from Level 5 to Level 9?
What is the MOST likely outcome of applying a blue-based toner after lightening a client's hair from Level 5 to Level 9?
What is the MOST likely outcome of applying blue-based toner to Level 9 hair?
What is the MOST likely outcome of applying blue-based toner to Level 9 hair?
Approximately what percentage of scalp hair is in the anagen phase at any given time?
Approximately what percentage of scalp hair is in the anagen phase at any given time?
What distinguishes lanugo and vellus hair?
What distinguishes lanugo and vellus hair?
Compared to Vellus hair, Lanugo hair:
Compared to Vellus hair, Lanugo hair:
Which of the following design lines will add weight and/or density in a haircut?
Which of the following design lines will add weight and/or density in a haircut?
When clipper cutting hair, the clippers should be held how the comb is?
When clipper cutting hair, the clippers should be held how the comb is?
In haircutting, what is the MOST accurate term for the angle at which the fingers create the line?
In haircutting, what is the MOST accurate term for the angle at which the fingers create the line?
In haircutting, 'elevation' primarily creates what?
In haircutting, 'elevation' primarily creates what?
What technique is most appropriate to create fullness by tapering the ends of someone's hair?
What technique is most appropriate to create fullness by tapering the ends of someone's hair?
Which is NOT something that vertical lines will do in a haircut?
Which is NOT something that vertical lines will do in a haircut?
Which of the following BEST describes the intention of using horizontal lines in hair cutting?
Which of the following BEST describes the intention of using horizontal lines in hair cutting?
For a client requesting longer layers, what combination of angles or degrees is MOST appropriate?
For a client requesting longer layers, what combination of angles or degrees is MOST appropriate?
In a graduated or layered haircut, what degree of elevation is MOST commonly used?
In a graduated or layered haircut, what degree of elevation is MOST commonly used?
What is MOST important when cutting very straight?
What is MOST important when cutting very straight?
What sensations are designed to occur when performing effleurage movements during a service?
What sensations are designed to occur when performing effleurage movements during a service?
What is the proper term for the inability to sweat?
What is the proper term for the inability to sweat?
A stimulating, brisk shaking movement applied with the fingertips is MOST accurately called:
A stimulating, brisk shaking movement applied with the fingertips is MOST accurately called:
What percentage of sunlight is comprised of Visible light?
What percentage of sunlight is comprised of Visible light?
What is the MOST accurate term for "foul smelling sweat?
What is the MOST accurate term for "foul smelling sweat?
What is the proper name for "the skin?
What is the proper name for "the skin?
This layer of the skin creates softness and suppleness:
This layer of the skin creates softness and suppleness:
This layer of the skin is the thinnest:
This layer of the skin is the thinnest:
What is the BEST term for "White patches on the skin?
What is the BEST term for "White patches on the skin?
What portion of the body is frequently called "the Adam's Apple?
What portion of the body is frequently called "the Adam's Apple?
What is the protein that makes up skin, hair, and nails?
What is the protein that makes up skin, hair, and nails?
A congenital defect such as Albinism is BEST defined as stemming from:
A congenital defect such as Albinism is BEST defined as stemming from:
Technical term for a "boil?
Technical term for a "boil?
Electrolysis is:
Electrolysis is:
Medical name for Dandruff?
Medical name for Dandruff?
Which of the following is responsible for maintaining body / skin temperature ?
Which of the following is responsible for maintaining body / skin temperature ?
Exfoliating creams have a pH of:
Exfoliating creams have a pH of:
All exfoliation techniques are geared towards:
All exfoliation techniques are geared towards:
What is the purpose of the medulla?
What is the purpose of the medulla?
Dry hair is typically capable of being safely stretched this far:
Dry hair is typically capable of being safely stretched this far:
What is the typical angle/degree used to achieve a uniform layered haircut, where the length is consistent throughout?
What is the typical angle/degree used to achieve a uniform layered haircut, where the length is consistent throughout?
Slithering, also known as effilating, reduces bulk by employing what technique?
Slithering, also known as effilating, reduces bulk by employing what technique?
Which artery is the largest in the human body?
Which artery is the largest in the human body?
What is generally covered by the area known as 'fringe' or 'bangs'?
What is generally covered by the area known as 'fringe' or 'bangs'?
What is the role of a neutralizer in chemical hair services like permanent waves or relaxers?
What is the role of a neutralizer in chemical hair services like permanent waves or relaxers?
A haircut is executed using a 180-degree angle. What is the resulting hair length distribution?
A haircut is executed using a 180-degree angle. What is the resulting hair length distribution?
Which massage movement involves a rubbing motion using palms or fingertips?
Which massage movement involves a rubbing motion using palms or fingertips?
Which tool generally removes the greatest amount of hair in a single pass?
Which tool generally removes the greatest amount of hair in a single pass?
When lightening hair from Level 3 to Level 6, what underlying warm pigment is exposed, and which toner is needed to create a neutral result?
When lightening hair from Level 3 to Level 6, what underlying warm pigment is exposed, and which toner is needed to create a neutral result?
If a client's hair has been lightened from Level 5 to Level 9, what is the resulting warm pigment tone, and which toner will neutralize it?
If a client's hair has been lightened from Level 5 to Level 9, what is the resulting warm pigment tone, and which toner will neutralize it?
Following a lightening service from Level 5 to Level 9, a blue-based toner is applied. What is the likely color outcome on the hair?
Following a lightening service from Level 5 to Level 9, a blue-based toner is applied. What is the likely color outcome on the hair?
What is the result of holding the comb flat against the head when using the 'scissors over comb' technique?
What is the result of holding the comb flat against the head when using the 'scissors over comb' technique?
Which hair relaxing method is most synonymous with the term 'silking'?
Which hair relaxing method is most synonymous with the term 'silking'?
Cutting at an angle is synonymous with which cutting technique?
Cutting at an angle is synonymous with which cutting technique?
Which design line will add weight and/or density in a haircut?
Which design line will add weight and/or density in a haircut?
When clipper cutting hair, what is the relationship between the clippers and the comb?
When clipper cutting hair, what is the relationship between the clippers and the comb?
In haircutting, the angle at which the fingers are held during a haircut is also called the:
In haircutting, the angle at which the fingers are held during a haircut is also called the:
In haircutting, what is the primary effect of elevation?
In haircutting, what is the primary effect of elevation?
An angle below 90 degrees builds weight, but is also known as a:
An angle below 90 degrees builds weight, but is also known as a:
In haircutting, what is the anatomical reference for the area above the parietal / crest?
In haircutting, what is the anatomical reference for the area above the parietal / crest?
What is the primary exception when using vertical lines in a haircut?
What is the primary exception when using vertical lines in a haircut?
What is the MOST common angle observed for a graduated or layered haircut?
What is the MOST common angle observed for a graduated or layered haircut?
Which of the following is MOST important when cutting very straight hair?
Which of the following is MOST important when cutting very straight hair?
The effect of performing effleurage movements would be:
The effect of performing effleurage movements would be:
The technical term for an inability or severely limited ability to sweat is:
The technical term for an inability or severely limited ability to sweat is:
Approximately what percentage of sunlight is comprised of white light?
Approximately what percentage of sunlight is comprised of white light?
Bromhidrosis is BEST described as:
Bromhidrosis is BEST described as:
What is the scientific word that relates to the skin??
What is the scientific word that relates to the skin??
The fatty layer of the skin, found just below the dermis, has what affect?
The fatty layer of the skin, found just below the dermis, has what affect?
The skin of the body where is the "thinnest"?
The skin of the body where is the "thinnest"?
Albinism is congenital, but its MOST accurate description stems from:
Albinism is congenital, but its MOST accurate description stems from:
The Latin word or name MOST often associated with a small, pus filled abscess is MOST accurately called a:
The Latin word or name MOST often associated with a small, pus filled abscess is MOST accurately called a:
Leukoderma can be noticed because it effects?
Leukoderma can be noticed because it effects?
Where on the body is the Hyoid bone?
Where on the body is the Hyoid bone?
What is the protein our body uses to create skin, hair, nails?
What is the protein our body uses to create skin, hair, nails?
What is the expected outcome regarding hair length when performing a haircut with a 180-degree angle?
What is the expected outcome regarding hair length when performing a haircut with a 180-degree angle?
What skin condition makes facial scrubs least advisable or 'contraindicated'?
What skin condition makes facial scrubs least advisable or 'contraindicated'?
What underlying warm pigment is exposed when hair is lightened from Level 3 to Level 6, and which toner will create a neutral result?
What underlying warm pigment is exposed when hair is lightened from Level 3 to Level 6, and which toner will create a neutral result?
What warm pigment is exposed when hair is lightened from Level 5 to Level 9, and which toner will create a neutral result?
What warm pigment is exposed when hair is lightened from Level 5 to Level 9, and which toner will create a neutral result?
What would likely result from applying a blue-based toner after lightening hair from Level 5 to Level 9?
What would likely result from applying a blue-based toner after lightening hair from Level 5 to Level 9?
What is the MOST likely result of applying a blue-based toner to hair that has been lightened to a Level 9?
What is the MOST likely result of applying a blue-based toner to hair that has been lightened to a Level 9?
What is the MOST accurate way to describe describing the difference between vellus and lanugo hair?
What is the MOST accurate way to describe describing the difference between vellus and lanugo hair?
What is the 'cutting line' in the context of performing a haircut?
What is the 'cutting line' in the context of performing a haircut?
What is the MOST common degree of elevation used in haircutting to achieve graduation?
What is the MOST common degree of elevation used in haircutting to achieve graduation?
What is the name for the area of the head that sits interior of the parietal ridge?
What is the name for the area of the head that sits interior of the parietal ridge?
What is the effect of beveling as a haircutting technique?
What is the effect of beveling as a haircutting technique?
What is the MOST important aspect of cutting very straight hair?
What is the MOST important aspect of cutting very straight hair?
Which of the following BEST describes the intended effect of effleurage movements?
Which of the following BEST describes the intended effect of effleurage movements?
Identify the term for an inability to sweat?
Identify the term for an inability to sweat?
What is the BEST term and or description of foul-smelling sweat?
What is the BEST term and or description of foul-smelling sweat?
What is the scientific / medical term that refers to "the skin?"
What is the scientific / medical term that refers to "the skin?"
What effect does the fatty layer of the skin, also known as subcutaneous, have on the body?
What effect does the fatty layer of the skin, also known as subcutaneous, have on the body?
Where is the thinnest skin located?
Where is the thinnest skin located?
What is the MOST accurate description of Albinism?
What is the MOST accurate description of Albinism?
What is the MOST accurate name for a small, pus filled abscess?
What is the MOST accurate name for a small, pus filled abscess?
What skin condition does Leukoderma effect?
What skin condition does Leukoderma effect?
Where on the human body is the Hyoid bone located?
Where on the human body is the Hyoid bone located?
What is the name of the protein that contributes to the makeup of skin, hair, and nails?
What is the name of the protein that contributes to the makeup of skin, hair, and nails?
What length should the hair be for performing a waxing successfully?
What length should the hair be for performing a waxing successfully?
What daily amount of hair loss is considered normal for a client?
What daily amount of hair loss is considered normal for a client?
Approximately what percentage of an individual's hair can be stretched before damage occurs??
Approximately what percentage of an individual's hair can be stretched before damage occurs??
When does the contraction of arrector pili occur?
When does the contraction of arrector pili occur?
Which agency approves the use of products used for infection control??
Which agency approves the use of products used for infection control??
Which of the following has no known function?
Which of the following has no known function?
During which stage of the hair, will the hair have its most prominent growth?
During which stage of the hair, will the hair have its most prominent growth?
Which of the following can a comedone extractor assist in?
Which of the following can a comedone extractor assist in?
Trichology is the study of...
Trichology is the study of...
If the papilla/dermal papilla is destroyed, what is likely to happen?
If the papilla/dermal papilla is destroyed, what is likely to happen?
In a haircut, what is the purpose of vertical lines?
In a haircut, what is the purpose of vertical lines?
What is the term used to describe the portion located at the bottom of the follicle??
What is the term used to describe the portion located at the bottom of the follicle??
Where inside the hair shaft would you be MOST likely to find the Cortex?
Where inside the hair shaft would you be MOST likely to find the Cortex?
What is MOST accurate regarding the role of a hair's medulla?
What is MOST accurate regarding the role of a hair's medulla?
A term refers to the amount of moisture and or sebum that is absorbed, what is it called?
A term refers to the amount of moisture and or sebum that is absorbed, what is it called?
Which two layers are directly responsible for the overall hair's diameter??
Which two layers are directly responsible for the overall hair's diameter??
What is the "latin" and or MOST scientific term for the hair on the scalp??
What is the "latin" and or MOST scientific term for the hair on the scalp??
Flashcards
Clippers over comb: Clippers move?
Clippers over comb: Clippers move?
The direction of clippers in the "clipper over comb" technique.
Handling shears: Best practice?
Handling shears: Best practice?
The best practice for temporarily setting down shears while cutting hair.
Thinning shears Function?
Thinning shears Function?
Used to remove bulk, creating texture without significantly shortening hair length.
Single-notched shears effect?
Single-notched shears effect?
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Double-notched shears effect?
Double-notched shears effect?
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Uniform layered cut: Angle?
Uniform layered cut: Angle?
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Haircut using a 0 degree angle: Except?
Haircut using a 0 degree angle: Except?
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Slithering / effilating
Slithering / effilating
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Palm of your hand term?
Palm of your hand term?
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Bones in the metacarpus?
Bones in the metacarpus?
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Largest artery?
Largest artery?
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Bones in the wrist?
Bones in the wrist?
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"Fringe" area covered from?
"Fringe" area covered from?
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Clippers on wet or dry hair?
Clippers on wet or dry hair?
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Neutralizer is a..?
Neutralizer is a..?
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Shape of Cocci?
Shape of Cocci?
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Haircut using a 180 angle.
Haircut using a 180 angle.
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Which of the following isn't a tapering name?
Which of the following isn't a tapering name?
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How should you position a shampoo cape?
How should you position a shampoo cape?
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Facial scrubs are contraindicated for..?
Facial scrubs are contraindicated for..?
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Used palms/fingertips in a rubbing motion..?
Used palms/fingertips in a rubbing motion..?
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referred to as the foundation of hairstyling?
referred to as the foundation of hairstyling?
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Greatest amount of hair removal?
Greatest amount of hair removal?
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Permanent wave neutralizer's approximate pH?
Permanent wave neutralizer's approximate pH?
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Should be melted before using?
Should be melted before using?
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What underlying pigment and correct?
What underlying pigment and correct?
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What color underlying pigament and?
What color underlying pigament and?
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If you apply Blue toner, the result is?
If you apply Blue toner, the result is?
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Scissor over comb result?
Scissor over comb result?
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Relaxes hair with heat..?
Relaxes hair with heat..?
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Silking
Silking
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Ammonium thioglycolate pH
Ammonium thioglycolate pH
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Anagen Phase
Anagen Phase
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Telogen Phase
Telogen Phase
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Vellus Hair
Vellus Hair
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Skip Waves
Skip Waves
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Terminal Hair
Terminal Hair
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On a Bias
On a Bias
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Horizontal Lines
Horizontal Lines
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Lanugo Hair
Lanugo Hair
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Shears Over Comb
Shears Over Comb
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Chin Length BOB
Chin Length BOB
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Clipper Relation to Comb
Clipper Relation to Comb
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Parietal Ridge
Parietal Ridge
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Line
Line
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Elevation
Elevation
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Palm Down
Palm Down
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Haircutting Elevation
Haircutting Elevation
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90 degree
90 degree
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Above 90 degrees.
Above 90 degrees.
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Cold wave pH
Cold wave pH
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Solid Form
Solid Form
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Area Above Parietal.
Area Above Parietal.
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Haircutting.
Haircutting.
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Vertical Lines
Vertical Lines
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Diagonal Lines
Diagonal Lines
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Beveling
Beveling
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Guidelines
Guidelines
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Horizontal Lines
Horizontal Lines
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Longer Layers
Longer Layers
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Elevation
Elevation
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Layers In Hair.
Layers In Hair.
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Movement & Volume.
Movement & Volume.
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Over direction
Over direction
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Cross Checking
Cross Checking
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Sudoriferous Glands
Sudoriferous Glands
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Integumentary System
Integumentary System
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Sebaceous & sudoriferous glands
Sebaceous & sudoriferous glands
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Exfoliating Creams
Exfoliating Creams
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pH Range of Skin
pH Range of Skin
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Exfoliation Techniques
Exfoliation Techniques
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Cosmetic Regulation Agency
Cosmetic Regulation Agency
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Infection Control Agency
Infection Control Agency
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Workplace Safety Agency
Workplace Safety Agency
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Disinfectant Approval Agency
Disinfectant Approval Agency
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Medulla
Medulla
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Papilla Destroyed?
Papilla Destroyed?
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Wet Hair Stretch Safely
Wet Hair Stretch Safely
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Dry hair can stretch?
Dry hair can stretch?
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Baldness
Baldness
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Baldness in Patches
Baldness in Patches
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Permanent Change Layer
Permanent Change Layer
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What layer?
What layer?
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Hair Elasticity
Hair Elasticity
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Amphoteric
Amphoteric
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Reacts as?
Reacts as?
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Hair Growth Pattern
Hair Growth Pattern
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Baldness on the entire body?
Baldness on the entire body?
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The study of hair?
The study of hair?
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Porosity
Porosity
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The hairs Strength?
The hairs Strength?
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Porosity
Porosity
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Tensile
Tensile
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Leucocytes
Leucocytes
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Barba
Barba
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Defining a beard?
Defining a beard?
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Capilli
Capilli
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Any hair disease
Any hair disease
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"Clipper Over Comb" Clipers Direction??
"Clipper Over Comb" Clipers Direction??
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Definition of a Uniform layered cut.
Definition of a Uniform layered cut.
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Effilating Defined
Effilating Defined
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Area fringe covers?
Area fringe covers?
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Hair for clippers: Wet or dry?
Hair for clippers: Wet or dry?
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The Neutralizer?
The Neutralizer?
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Cocci Definition
Cocci Definition
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180 Degree Angle
180 Degree Angle
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Fringe area covers?
Fringe area covers?
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Contradicted Facial Scrubs?
Contradicted Facial Scrubs?
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Palms/fingertips
Palms/fingertips
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Amount of Hair (Removal)?
Amount of Hair (Removal)?
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What is permanent Wave?
What is permanent Wave?
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Underlying Pigment
Underlying Pigment
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Silking Defined
Silking Defined
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What is Anagen.
What is Anagen.
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Termination?
Termination?
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Hair Cut?
Hair Cut?
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What color is the hair?
What color is the hair?
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Which layer?
Which layer?
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Aka?
Aka?
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Study of Hair
Study of Hair
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What's a beard?
What's a beard?
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Term.
Term.
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Permanent wave neutralizer pH?
Permanent wave neutralizer pH?
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What is skin pigment?
What is skin pigment?
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When toning your hair the correct?
When toning your hair the correct?
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Does "Scissor-Over-Comb" Increase Hair Length?
Does "Scissor-Over-Comb" Increase Hair Length?
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What does Skip Waves do?
What does Skip Waves do?
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Horizontal Line Placement?
Horizontal Line Placement?
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Horizontal Lines are ?
Horizontal Lines are ?
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Hydrophobic definition?
Hydrophobic definition?
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Body Temperature?
Body Temperature?
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The Function Of ?
The Function Of ?
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Alopecia is?
Alopecia is?
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Albinism is?
Albinism is?
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Texture relates to?
Texture relates to?
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The hair of the scalp
The hair of the scalp
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What are three layers in Hair ?
What are three layers in Hair ?
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Losing hair?
Losing hair?
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Scalp losing hair?
Scalp losing hair?
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Exterior means?
Exterior means?
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Is there more than?
Is there more than?
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How many?
How many?
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Electric clippers: wet or dry?
Electric clippers: wet or dry?
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What is Cocci?
What is Cocci?
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Haircut Using 180 Angle, hair result?
Haircut Using 180 Angle, hair result?
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Clippers Direction?
Clippers Direction?
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Handling the shears.
Handling the shears.
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What is the cutting angle of a uniform later cut.
What is the cutting angle of a uniform later cut.
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Haircut cut at a 0 degree angle.
Haircut cut at a 0 degree angle.
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What does slithering/effilating do?
What does slithering/effilating do?
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Hand bone
Hand bone
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Fringe placement
Fringe placement
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Is a Neutralizer an acid?
Is a Neutralizer an acid?
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Paraffin wax
Paraffin wax
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Toner on yellow
Toner on yellow
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Silking with client laid back
Silking with client laid back
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Anagen process
Anagen process
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Horizontal, Removing weight.
Horizontal, Removing weight.
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Hands/fingertips Rub.
Hands/fingertips Rub.
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Traveling.
Traveling.
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Elevation is most common
Elevation is most common
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Regulates
Regulates
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Exfoliation process..
Exfoliation process..
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Medulla Function
Medulla Function
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Safely to stretch
Safely to stretch
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Which property exhibits elasticity?
Which property exhibits elasticity?
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Average?
Average?
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Technical Name
Technical Name
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Common disease
Common disease
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Vertical, Cutting edge
Vertical, Cutting edge
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Study Notes
Hair Care and Haircutting
- When using the "clipper over comb" technique, the clippers move sideways across the top of the comb.
- When a stylist momentarily stops cutting a client's hair, the best method to handle the shears is to palm them closed, facing the stylist.
- Thinning shears are used to remove excess bulk.
- Single-notched shears remove more hair than double-notched shears.
- Double-notched shears remove less hair than single-notched shears.
- A uniformed layered cut (same length throughout) is cut at a 90-degree angle.
- A haircut using a 0-degree angle is referred to as all the following except a wedge: BOB, blunt cut and solid form
- Slithering / effilating is a technique of decreasing bulk by thinning the hair and opening & partially closing the shears up & down the hair shaft.
- The technical/medical term for the palm of the hand is Metacarpus.
- There are 5 bones in the metacarpus.
- The largest artery in the body is the Aorta.
- There are 8 bones in the wrist/carpus.
- "Fringe" is another term for "bangs" and generally used to cover the area from the outer corner of the eyes.
- When cutting hair with electric clippers, the hair should be dry.
- The neutralizer used in a permanent wave solution/chemical hair relaxer is an acid.
- Round or circular in shape, these bacteria may appear singular or in groups: Cocci
- A haircut using a 180 angle will have a shorter interior, and longer exterior.
- Tapering has many different names, except for blunt.
- The proper position for the shampoo cape while shampooing a client's hair is over the chair.
- Facial scrubs are not advisable/contra-indicated for acneic skin.
- When the palms of the hands/fingertips are used in a rubbing motion, it is called friction.
- Finger waving is referred to as the "Foundation of Hairstyling."
- Regular shears will remove the greatest amount of hair.
- The approximate pH of the neutralizer for a permanent wave is 3-5.
- Wax would likely need to be melted before use.
- Paraffin is wax.
- If hair lightened from Level 3 to Level 6 has an underlying exposed warm pigment, the correct Toner to create a neutral result is Orange/Blue.
- If hair lightened from Level 5 to Level 9 has an underlying exposed warm pigment, the correct Toner to create a neutral result is Yellow/Violet.
- If lightened hair from Level 5 to Level 9 is treated with a blue-based toner, the resulting color will be green.
- "Scissors over comb" technique, holding comb flat against the head will result in less scalp visibility/longer hair.
- Silking refers to relaxing the hair with heat.
- The approximate pH of an ammonium thioglycolate solution is 8.2 - 9.6.
- About 90% of the scalp hair at any given time is in the Anagen stage/phase.
- About 10% of the scalp hair at any given time is in the Telogen stage/phase.
- Vellus hair can be distinguished from similar lanugo hair because vellus hair has no pigment.
- A row of Pin Curls going in one direction beside a row going in the other direction are skip waves.
- The hair primarily cut is referred to as terminal hair.
- Hair cut on an "Angle" is also referred to as being cut on a bias.
- Horizontal design lines can be used to add/build weight line.
- Lanugo hair can be easily distinguished from Vellus hair because Lanugo hair has pigment.
- The primary distinction between Vellus and Lanugo hair is Vellus hair has pigment, Lanugo does not.
- Layering the nape very close to the skin can be achieved with the "shears over comb" technique.
- A chin-length BOB haircut can be used to disguise a large chin and/or prominent jawline.
- When clipper-cutting hair, the clippers should be held in the same position as the comb.
- The parietal or crest is the widest portion of the head.
- The cutting line is the angle at which the fingers are held during a haircut.
- Elevation is used to create graduation/movement.
- The most common cutting position when cutting a BOB, Blunt Cut, or Solid Form is Palm Down.
- The most commonly used elevations in haircutting are 45 degrees and 90 degrees.
- An angle below 90 degrees is primarily used to build weight.
- Angles above 90 degrees are primarily used to remove weight.
- The approximate pH of a cold wave is 8.2 - 9.6.
- A "Blunt Cut" is sometimes referred to as: BOB, Zero degree / elevation, One length/Solid Form and all of the above.
- In haircutting, the area above the parietal/crest is referred to as the interior.
- In haircutting, the area below the parietal/crest is referred to as the exterior.
- In a haircut, vertical lines will do all of the following except add weight.
- Diagonal lines in a haircut accomplish all of the following except directing the eye from side to side.
- Beveling is a haircutting technique used to create fullness by cutting the ends at a slight taper.
- All the following are true about guidelines except: they are synonymous with cutting lines
- Removing weight is not an intended consequence of using horizontal lines in haircutting.
- A combination of 45 and 90 degrees angles/degrees should be correctly used if a client wanted longer layers.
- The most commonly used elevation in a graduated or layered haircut is 45 degrees.
- The most commonly observed elevation in a graduated or layered haircut is 45 degrees.
- 180 degrees angle/degree would create the longest possible layers in a client's haircut.
- 180 degrees angles/degrees would provide the most movement and volume.
- Over-direction is a cutting technique that may be used in a layered cut, A graduated cut, A length increase moving towards the front, all of the above.
- In haircutting, horizontal lines are generally used to create weight.
- In blow-drying and wet-setting, the use of over-direction will create maximum volume.
- This guideline, stationary, is used in blunt cutting / to create a gradual increase in length.
- When creating layered/graduated designs a traveling guideline is primarily used whether the layers are different lengths or uniform.
- Checking the hair in the opposite direction from that which it was cut: Cross-checking.
- The main ingredient in most permanent wave neutralizers is hydrogen peroxide.
- Hydrogen Peroxide is: Acid.
- The neutralizer for a permanent wave or a chemical hair relaxer: acid.
- When cutting diagonal lines (movement), the most common cutting position: Palm Up..
- In cutting very straight hair, maximum tension is recommended.
- The effect of effleurage movements is relaxing.
- tapotement is a tapping movement, light, applied with either the hand or the fingertip is called.
- Anhidrosis: inability to sweat.
- tapotement is a tapping motion applied with the fingertips moving quickly across the face
- Vibration is a stimulating, brisk shaking movement, done with the fingertips.
- Approximately 12% of sunlight is comprised of visible light.
- Approximately 80% of sunlight is comprised of infra-red.
- White and Blue lights both have chemical and germicidal effects.
- Hyperhidrosis is a sudden elevation or increase in the amount of sweat produced.
- Excessively foul-smelling sweat is called Bromidrosis.
- Bromhidrosis is foul-smelling sweat.
- The technical name for skin is the Derma.
- The fatty layer of the skin that creates softness and suppleness: Subcutaneous/Adipose.
- The thinnest skin is found on the eyelids.
- A congenital defect wherein the skin cannot produce melanin: Albinism.
- Low pigmentation of the skin, caused by a decrease in melanocyte activity: Leucoderma.
- Dermis is the largest organ of the body.
- Sebaceous glands are also known as oil glands.
- Sudoriferous glands' the same as sweat glands.
- Irregular shaped patches of skin depigmentation: Vitiligo.
- The sebaceous glands produce oil.
- The sudoriferous glands produce sweat.
- The sudoriferous glands function to regulate temperature.
- Another name for birthmarks is Nevus Flameus.
- An overactive sebaceous gland would produce oily skin.
- The technical name for a blackhead is a comedone.
- Milia are more commonly referred to as whiteheads.
- A congenital defect such as causes Albinism, is one that you are born with
- This is referred to as a boil that is a small, pus-filled abscess.
- The technical name for a "Boil" is a Furuncle.
- For a waxing procedure to be most successful, the hair should be ½ inch.
- Leukoderma is white patches on the skin.
- The bone often referred to as the "Adam's Apple" is the hyoid.
- The protein that makes up your skin, hair, and nails is keratin.
- A Callus/Keratoma area of thickened skin.
- A group of brownish spots, without elevation, is called chloasma.
- Patchy brown skin discoloration, often the result of hormonal changes/pregnancy is chloasma.
- A swollen lesion usually lasting only a few hours, often caused by an insect bite: Wheal
- A contagious, pus-filled abscess from a bacterial infection is a furuncle.
- A comedone extractor would be used to treat black-heads.
- Sugaring is a temporary hair-removal technique producing results similar to waxing.
- Electrolysis is the only permanent hair-removal technique.
- Predisposition test is test should be conducted before waxing test or exfoliation procedure?
- A dermatologist says you have the presence of verrucas, this is warts.
- Pityriasis Capitis, resulting from temperature changes, reaction to skin and hair products, or food allergies, that is oily or dry, is commonly known as dandruff.
- Dandruff, from the contact of the changes of temperature, skin and hair products, or reaction to food. medical name- pityriasis capitis.
- The epidermis is the top or outermost layer of the skin
- The study of the microscopic anatomy of plant and animal cells, including their structure and function is known as histology.
- Sudoriferous glands are responsible for maintaining the bodies internal temperature.
- The Integumentary System refers to the skin, its appendages, and accessory organs
- The sebaceous and sudoriferous glands serve to waterproof, cushion, excrete waste, and regulate the body's temperature
- Exfoliating creams usually have a pH is alkaline
- The pH range of human skin is between: 4.5=-5.5
- Exfoliation techniques do essentially the same thing that is remove skin tissue.
- The governmental agency that regulates cosmetics in the United States is the FDA.
- The agency regulating & approves the efficacy of products used for infection control id the EPA.
- The governmental agency enforcing health and safety standards in the workplace: OSHA.
- EPA is responsible for the approval of disinfectant solutions.
- The function of the medulla is hairs has no function.
- If the papilla of the hair is destroyed, hair will never grow again.
- Wet hair can be safely stretched without causing damage or breakage by 40 - 50%%.
- Dry air can be safely be stretched without causing damage or breakage by 20%.
- Alopecia is the term for baldness.
- Alopecia areata is the term for baldness in patches, from illness or injury.
- All permanent chemical changes to the hair occur in the cortex.
- A product must reach the cortex to cause permanent changes in the hair.
- Tensile refers to hairs elasticity.
- Amphoteric means that a product may react as an acid or an alkaline.
- Because hair may react as either an acid or a base, it is considered to be amphoteric.
- The growth pattern of hair is determined in the follicle.
- Alopecia universalis is the term for baldness/hair loss that occurs over the entire body.
- The study of the hair is called Tricology.
- The amount of moisture the cuticle can absorbed is referred to as porosity.
- Tensile refers to hairs strength.
- Porosity refers to the amount of moisture the hair can absorb.
- Tensile refers to the strength/ elasticity.
- Leucocytes: White blood cells.
- Barba refers to the hair of the beard.
- Barba - technical name for beard
- Vellus hair - Capilli
- Scalp hair - Capilli
- Any disease of the hair: Trichosis
- Ringworm of the scalp -- Tinea capitis.
- Ringworm of the feet: Both Athlete’s Feet and Tinea Pedis.
- In a haircut, vertical lines will do all of the following except: Add weight.
- Hair Bulb is structure located at the bottom of the follicle.
- Arrector Pili: Portion of the hair follicle responsible for causing the hair to stand up (goose bumps).
- Lanugo hair does not have: Medulla.
- Lanugo hair is pigmented, quite fine, and can often be found all over the body.
- Medulla, is layers/ parts of the hair shaft, which is the inner most layer/ part.
- Outermost layer/part is the 3 layers/part is: Cuticle
- Cortex, is layers/part middle of the hair shaft
- Erythrocytes is: Red blood cells
- In cortex part/layer of the hair shaft, do all "chemical reactions" occur
- Diameter term refers to the actual size hairs
- Texture refers to diameter
- The 2 two layers of the hair shaft that is reponsible for diameter are Medulla and Cortex
- Absent of the Medulla person would have : lesser diameter
- "Diameter" refers to what the what size of hair texture, hair elasticity , hair density or hair porosity.
- This hair unpigmented
- Lanugo thinner Termial, extremities
- Lanugo air easily distinguished bvellue cause Lanugo hair has pigment
- Supercilia eyes
- 100000 avergae their head
- Occipital
- Occipital is the bone that forms the back / rear-most portion of the skull
- The average rate of daily hair loss is 50-75 hairs per day.
- Contraction of the arrector pili muscle causes elevation of the hair follicle.
- Soft, fine, broken hair, that may appear "Beaded" is Monilethrix
- The approximate pH of an acid-balanced permanent wave is 4.5-7.9
- The approximate pH of an acid permanent wave is 4.5-6.5.
- In the salon industry, the word "Tool" means any piece of electrical equipment.
- Alkaline permanent waves should be wrapped without tension.
- Acid permanent waves should be wrapped with firm even tension.
- A tiny cup-shaped pit buried within the fatty layer of the scalp is the papilla.
- The lowest portion of the hair shaft that fits like a cap over the papilla: Hair Bulb.
- The projection of the dermis surrounded by a small "cap" like structure is the papilla.
- The hair bulb does not determine the shape of the hair shaft.
- The papilla is at the base (bottom) of the hair follicle.
- The muscle that causes "Goose Bumps": Arrector Pili.
- Canities is not one of the stages in the life of a piece of hair.
- The primary growth stage of the hair is anagen.
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