Hair and Pigmentary Disorders Quiz

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70 Questions

Which type of keratin is found in the hair follicle?

K81

In a pregnant female with androgenic alopecia, when should the drug be stopped?

6 months before

In a 3-year-old female with female pattern hair loss, how long should she discontinue treatment before the preconception period?

6 months

In the scalp area with loss of hair follicular ostia and pustulosis, what is the recommended treatment?

Dapsone + Rifampicin

What is the management for a child with a large area of alopecia on the scalp?

Intralesional steroid

What is found beside the hair follicle in cases of trichotillomania?

Hemorrhage

What is the treatment of choice for scarring alopecia with pustules (folliculitis decalvans)?

Rifampicin + Clindamycin

What is the best treatment for dissecting cellulitis?

Isotretinoin

What type of lipid increases with an increase in sebum production?

Squalene

What is the main acid in hair sebum?

Sapeinic

What is the treatment for trichotillomania?

N-acetyl cysteine

In a case of folliculitis decalvans with increased urea and creatinine but normal CBC, what is the recommended treatment?

Minocycline

In a female with androgenetic alopecia and elevated DHEA and testosterone but normal other hormonal levels, what should be suspected as the cause?

Ovarian tumor

What is the best treatment for frontal hair line recession in a 45-year-old female?

$1 mg$

A 50-year-old female with oral dyschromia, hyperkeratotic lesions on hands, and hypopigmented trunk lesions most likely has a history of exposure to:

$Contaminated well water$

What condition is likely associated with twisted hair (pili torti)?

$Menkes disease$

What is the type of keratin found in the hair follicle?

K81

By how much does the diameter length of hair increase per day in millimeters?

0.3

In the case of androgenic alopecia in a pregnant female, when should the drug be stopped?

6 months

In a picture showing a large area of alopecia on a child's scalp, what is the recommended management?

Intralesional steroid

In the case of a 3-year-old female with female pattern hair loss, how long should she discontinue treatment before the preconception period?

6 months

What is the treatment for an area of loss of hair in the scalp with loss of follicular ostia and pustulosis?

Isotretinoin + Rifampicin

In the case of a child with a large area of alopecia, what type of treatment is recommended?

Intralesional steroid

(Based on picture) What is the recommended treatment for brittle hair?

Iron supplements

(Based on picture) Where are hair epithelium stem cells (regenerating epithelium) primarily located?

Pulge

(Based on picture) In cases of trichotillomania, what is usually found beside the hair follicle?

Hemorrhage

(Based on picture) In a patient complaining of receding frontal hair lines, what is the appropriate treatment?

Minoxidil or Finasteride

What is the best treatment for folliculitis decalvans?

Dapsone and rifampicin

In a case of scarring alopecia with pustules (folliculitis decalvans), what is the recommended treatment?

Rifampicin + Clindamycin

What is the type of acid found in hair sebum?

Oleic

What is the type of keratin found in hair?

Cysteine

What makes up the majority of the protein envelope of keratinocytes?

Involucrin

In a case of trichotillomania, what is the recommended treatment?

N-acetyl cysteine

What is the treatment for pili torti (twisted hair)?

Zinc

In a 45-year-old female with recession of the frontal hair line, what is the recommended dosage of the 1st line treatment?

$1mg$

What is the best treatment for folliculitis decalvans?

Minocycline

In a female with androgenetic alopecia and elevated DHEA and testosterone but normal other hormonal levels, what should be suspected as the cause?

Ovarian tumor

What is found beside the hair follicle in cases of trichotillomania?

Melanin granules

What is the type of lipid that increases with an increase in sebum production?

Squalene

In a picture showing a large area of alopecia on a child's scalp, what is the recommended management?

Topical corticosteroids

(Based on picture) Where are hair epithelium stem cells (regenerating epithelium) primarily located?

Bulge region of the hair follicle

(Based on picture) In a patient complaining of receding frontal hair lines, what is the appropriate treatment?

Topical minoxidil

What makes up the majority of the protein envelope of keratinocytes?

Loricrin

What is the treatment for trichotillomania?

Cognitive-behavioral therapy

What is the type of acid found in hair sebum?

Sapeinic acid

In a case of scarring alopecia with pustules (folliculitis decalvans), what is the recommended treatment?

Rifampicin + Clindamycin

What is the type of keratin found in the hair follicle?

K 81

In a case of a child with a large area of alopecia on the scalp, what type of treatment is recommended?

Intralesional steroid

In the scalp area with loss of hair follicular ostia and pustulosis, what is the recommended treatment?

Isotretinoin + Rifampicin

Where are hair epithelium stem cells (regenerating epithelium) primarily located?

Pulge

(Based on picture) In cases of trichotillomania, what is usually found beside the hair follicle?

Hemorrhage

(Based on picture) What is the recommended treatment for brittle hair?

"Iron"

(Based on picture) In a patient complaining of receding frontal hair lines, what is the appropriate treatment?

"Minoxidil"

(Based on picture) In a female with androgenetic alopecia and elevated DHEA and testosterone but normal other hormonal levels, what should be suspected as the cause?

"Polycystic ovary syndrome"

A female 3 years old with female pattern hair loss takes treatment. How long should she discontinue treatment before the preconception period?

4 months

In a pregnant female with androgenic alopecia, when should the drug be stopped?

6 months before pregnancy

What makes up the majority of the protein envelope of keratinocytes?

Keratohyalin granules

What is the treatment for an area of loss of hair in the scalp with loss of follicular ostia and pustulosis?

Isotretinoin and Dapsone

In a picture showing a large area of alopecia on a child's scalp, what is the recommended management?

Intralesional steroid

What found beside the hair follicle in cases of trichotillomania?

Hemorrhage

What is the type of keratin in the hair follicle?

K 81

Where are hair epithelium stem cells (regenerating epithelium) primarily located?

Pulge

What makes up the majority of the protein envelope of keratinocytes?

$eta$-keratin

What is the treatment for a case of folliculitis decalvans with increased urea and creatinine but normal CBC?

Minocycline

In a 45-year-old female with frontal hair line recession, what is the recommended dosage of the 1st line treatment?

1mg

What is the type of lipid in sebum that increases with an increase in sebum production?

Squalene

A 50-year-old female with oral dyschromia, hyperkeratotic lesions on hands, and hypopigmented trunk lesions most likely has a history of exposure to:

Contaminated well water

(Based on picture) In a patient with scales near the ear on the scalp, but no loss of hair or erythema, what is the likely condition?

Seborrheic dermatitis

(Based on picture) What is the likely diagnosis for twisted hair (pili torti) seen in the image?

Menkes disease

(Based on picture) In a female with androgenetic alopecia and high DHEA and testosterone levels but normal other hormonal levels, what should be suspected as the cause?

Ovarian tumor

Test your knowledge on hair and pigmentary disorders with this quiz. Questions cover topics such as types of keratin in hair follicles, management of alopecia, and drug treatment for hair loss in different patient populations.

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