Cardiovascular System 3.3 - Blood
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of haemostasis?

  • To promote blood flow
  • To reduce blood pressure
  • To stop haemorrhage from damaged blood vessels (correct)
  • To increase blood viscosity

What is the primary function of platelet plugs in haemostasis?

  • To increase blood flow to the affected area
  • To dissolve blood clots
  • To form a physical barrier to stop bleeding (correct)
  • To stimulate blood coagulation

Which organs are responsible for producing proteins that stabilise the platelet plug in secondary haemostasis?

  • Lungs
  • Heart
  • Liver (correct)
  • Kidneys

What is the difference between primary and secondary haemostasis?

<p>Primary haemostasis involves platelet plugs, while secondary haemostasis involves clotting factors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for slowing or stoppage of blood flow?

<p>Stasis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when damage occurs to a blood vessel wall?

<p>Platelets are activated and adhere to the site (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do activated thrombocytes release to facilitate platelet plug formation?

<p>Substances that make them sticky to other thrombocytes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a platelet plug in haemostasis?

<p>To initially plug the defect, but not a long-term solution (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome of activated thrombocytes recruiting and adhering to other thrombocytes?

<p>Platelet plug formation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often does platelet plug formation occur in the body?

<p>Throughout the body on a daily basis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of coagulation factors being activated in the process of haemostasis?

<p>Stabilization of the platelet plug by fibrin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cells may become trapped in the platelet plug, making it stronger?

<p>Both red and white blood cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the formation of a thrombus?

<p>Secondary haemostasis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of fibrin in the process of haemostasis?

<p>To stabilize the platelet plug (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the final product of the secondary haemostasis process?

<p>A thrombus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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