Hadoop Main Components and Functions
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Questions and Answers

Hadoop is designed for small-scale data processing.

False

HDFS stands for Hadoop Distributed File System and provides reliable storage.

True

The master node in Hadoop manages the file system namespace and block information.

True

Hadoop follows a distributed computing environment with a master-slave architecture.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each file in Hadoop is stored as a single block on the cluster.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The NameNode in Hadoop is responsible for maintaining and managing the file system namespace.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

NameNode manages and maintains the DataNodes in Hadoop HDFS.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

DataNode is responsible for serving the client read/write requests in Hadoop HDFS.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

MapReduce works by breaking the data processing into three phases: Map phase, Shuffle phase, and Reduce phase.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Yarn provides resource management for Hadoop through the ResourceManager running on the slave machines only.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hadoop includes additional modules such as Hive, which is a relational, distributed database.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hadoop is commonly used in big data scenarios such as data warehousing, business intelligence, and machine learning.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Edit log in Hadoop contains all the recent changes performed to the file system namespace up to the most recent Fsimage.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

DataNodes send block reports to NameNode to report the health of HDFS.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

NameNode takes care of the replication factor of all the blocks in Hadoop HDFS.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Reduce phase in MapReduce is where light-weight processing like aggregation/summation is specified.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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