Hadith Authentication and Narrators
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Questions and Answers

What is the reason for the listener not believing a false news?

  • Because the listener is unaware of the event
  • Because the informants are few in number
  • Due to the emergence of a doubt about the news (correct)
  • Because the informant is known to be truthful

    • What is the condition for the informants' testimony to be accepted?

  • A specific number of informants is required
  • The informants must be relatives of the listener
  • There is no specific number of informants required (correct)
  • The informants must be elder people

    • What happens when there are many informants testifying to an event?

  • It is more likely that they will collude to lie
  • Their testimonies are always accepted
  • It is more likely that they will not collude to lie (correct)
  • Their testimonies are always rejected

    • What is the nature of the condition for the acceptance of informants' testimony?

    <p>Relative and dependent on the situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of a doubt emerging about the news?

    <p>The listener will not believe the news</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the one at the forefront?

    <p>Unverified and untrusted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the description of the rest of the path?

    <p>Men of righteousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Al-Hasan?

    <p>Upper, middle, and lower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the description of the forefront in relation to the rest of the path?

    <p>It is different from the rest of the path</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about the path?

    <p>It is a path of righteousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the majority of Sunni hadith scholars, which term is not commonly used?

    <p>Mutashabih</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who among the following scholars used the term 'Mutafaq' and 'Mufarraq'?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of 'Mutafaq' according to Al-Suyuti?

    <p>Agreement in names and lineages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many categories of 'Mutafaq' does Al-Suyuti mention?

    <p>Three</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who among the following scholars did not use the term 'Mutafaq' and 'Mufarraq'?

    <p>Dr. Subhi Al-Saleh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the first person the narrator meets and hears a Hadith from, then narrates it as if he heard it from him as a Sheikh?

    <p>Al-Ula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term Mussafaha describe?

    <p>A description of the act of shaking hands with the narrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the person who narrates a Hadith?

    <p>Rawi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term Al-Ula refer to in the context of Hadith narration?

    <p>The first person to narrate a Hadith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the term Mussafaha?

    <p>To describe the act of shaking hands with the narrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning ofaNasakh in Islamic Sharia?

    <p>Termination of a previous ruling's period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be the consequence if the ruling period does not end?

    <p>It would imply the occurrence of a logical contradiction in God's right</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the implication ofaNasakh in Islamic Sharia?

    <p>It suggests the possibility of Bid'a in God's right</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance ofaNasakh in understanding God's right?

    <p>It implies the occurrence of a logical contradiction in God's right</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship betweenaNasakh and God's attributes?

    <p>aNasakh is a contradiction to God's attributes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Conditions for Accepting a Hadith

    • The listener's lack of belief in the hadith's falsehood due to a suspicion raised about it.
    • The presence of multiple narrators, which increases the likelihood of the hadith's authenticity, as it is unlikely that multiple narrators would collude to lie.

    Types of Hadith Narrators

    • Imami: The first narrator to receive the hadith from the Prophet (PBUH) and then transmit it to others.
    • Musaafih: A description of the narrator's relation to the previous narrator, where each narrator confirms the hadith, like a chain of narration.

    Classification of Hadith by Sunni Scholars

    • Al-Suyuti: Classified hadith into Mutafaq (agreed upon) and Mufatriq (disagreed upon) based on names, lineages, and similar characteristics.
    • Mutafaq is further divided into three categories:
      • First: Agreement on names and fathers' names (e.g., Khalil bin Ahmad).
      • Second: Agreement on names, fathers' names, and grandfathers' names.
      • Third: Agreement on nickname and relationship.

    Abrogation in Islamic Law

    • Naskh: Refers to the abrogation of a previous ruling, meaning the termination of a previously valid law, to avoid implying a change in God's decree.

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    Quiz about the conditions for accepting a hadith and the types of hadith narrators in Islamic studies.

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