Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary hormone responsible for maintaining pregnancy?
What is the primary hormone responsible for maintaining pregnancy?
- Estrogen
- Progesterone (correct)
- Oxytocin
- Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)
Which of the following is a common symptom of premenstrual syndrome (PMS)?
Which of the following is a common symptom of premenstrual syndrome (PMS)?
- Bloating
- Mood swings
- Breast tenderness
- All of the above (correct)
What is the name of the surgical procedure to remove the uterus?
What is the name of the surgical procedure to remove the uterus?
- Salpingectomy
- Oophorectomy
- Mastectomy
- Hysterectomy (correct)
Cervical cerclage is primarily used to manage which condition?
Cervical cerclage is primarily used to manage which condition?
At what gestational age is a prophylactic cervical cerclage usually performed?
At what gestational age is a prophylactic cervical cerclage usually performed?
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of uterine fibroids?
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of uterine fibroids?
What is the most common location of uterine fibroids?
What is the most common location of uterine fibroids?
What is the causative agent of Chlamydia?
What is the causative agent of Chlamydia?
What characteristic of chlamydia makes it often referred to as a 'silent' infection?
What characteristic of chlamydia makes it often referred to as a 'silent' infection?
What organism is responsible for causing gonorrhea?
What organism is responsible for causing gonorrhea?
Which symptom is commonly associated with gonorrhea in men?
Which symptom is commonly associated with gonorrhea in men?
What is the most common organism responsible for candidiasis?
What is the most common organism responsible for candidiasis?
Which procedure involves the removal of the uterus?
Which procedure involves the removal of the uterus?
Which type of hysterectomy includes the removal of the uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, and ovaries?
Which type of hysterectomy includes the removal of the uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, and ovaries?
What is an indication that does NOT typically warrant a hysterectomy?
What is an indication that does NOT typically warrant a hysterectomy?
What is defined as infertility in terms of unprotected intercourse?
What is defined as infertility in terms of unprotected intercourse?
What is the most common cause of female infertility?
What is the most common cause of female infertility?
How does endometriosis primarily affect fertility?
How does endometriosis primarily affect fertility?
Which lifestyle factor can significantly impact fertility for both genders?
Which lifestyle factor can significantly impact fertility for both genders?
Vaginal cancer most often metastasizes to which location?
Vaginal cancer most often metastasizes to which location?
What is the most common type of uterine cancer?
What is the most common type of uterine cancer?
What is a protective factor against ovarian cancer?
What is a protective factor against ovarian cancer?
A cystocele is best described as:
A cystocele is best described as:
Flashcards
Cervical cerclage
Cervical cerclage
A procedure that helps prevent premature birth by reinforcing the cervix with a stitch.
Cervical insufficiency
Cervical insufficiency
A condition where the cervix opens too early, leading to a risk of premature birth.
Emergency cerclage
Emergency cerclage
A procedure done in the second trimester when the cervix is already dilated and membranes are bulging.
Uterine fibroids
Uterine fibroids
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Intramural fibroids
Intramural fibroids
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Myomectomy
Myomectomy
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Chlamydia
Chlamydia
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Chlamydia trachomatis
Chlamydia trachomatis
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Why is chlamydia called a "silent" infection?
Why is chlamydia called a "silent" infection?
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What causes gonorrhea?
What causes gonorrhea?
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What is a common symptom of gonorrhea in men?
What is a common symptom of gonorrhea in men?
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What is the most common cause of candidiasis?
What is the most common cause of candidiasis?
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What is a hysterectomy?
What is a hysterectomy?
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What is a total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy?
What is a total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy?
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What is a radical hysterectomy?
What is a radical hysterectomy?
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How long does a couple have to try to conceive before being diagnosed with infertility?
How long does a couple have to try to conceive before being diagnosed with infertility?
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Study Notes
Gynecological Conditions and Procedures
- Radical Hysterectomy: Indicated for early-stage cervical cancer.
- Hysterectomy Indications (NOT): Mild menstrual irregularities are NOT an indication for hysterectomy.
- Hysterectomy Definition: Removal of the uterus.
- Gonorrhea Causative Agent: Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
- Cystocele Definition: Prolapse of the bladder into the vaginal canal.
- Common Cystocele Symptom: Stress urinary incontinence.
- Infertility Definition: Inability to conceive after 12 months of unprotected intercourse.
- Most Common Cause of Female Infertility: Ovulatory disorders.
- Uterine Fibroid Location: Intramural is the most common location.
- Uterine Fibroid Symptoms (NOT): Chronic pelvic infection is NOT a common symptom.
- Cervical Cerclage Use: Used to manage cervical insufficiency.
- Oophorectomy Definition: Removal of the ovaries.
- Most Common Uterine Cancer: Endometrioid adenocarcinoma.
- Common Cause of Male Infertility: Abnormal sperm parameters.
- Chlamydia's "Silent" Nature: Asymptomatic in most cases.
- Ovarian Cancer Protective Factor: Oral contraceptive use.
- Myomectomy Indications: Usually indicated for women with fibroids causing infertility or recurrent pregnancy loss.
- Most Common Cause of Gonorrhea Symptoms in Men: Painful urination and urethral discharge.
Medical Procedures
- Hysterectomy Types:
- Radical hysterectomy: Removal of uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, and ovaries.
- Total hysterectomy: Removal of uterus and cervix.
- Total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy: Removal of uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, and ovaries.
- Surgical Repair for Rectocele: Posterior colporrhaphy.
Other Medical Information
- Primary Pregnancy Hormone: Progesterone.
- Common PMS Symptoms: Bloating, mood swings, and breast tenderness (all of the above).
- Surgical Procedure to Remove Uterus: Hysterectomy.
- Causative Agent of Candidiasis: Candida albicans.
- Postpartum Cystocele/Rectocele Resolution: Pelvic floor exercises and lifestyle changes.
- Endometriosis Fertility Impact: Mostly caused by tubal or pelvic adhesions.
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