Growth of Social Sciences
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Questions and Answers

During which century did the growth of studying humanity in its past and current states become more popular among academics and scholars?

  • 16th century
  • 14th century
  • 15th century
  • 18th century (correct)
  • Who were some of the early thinkers who dabbled in the social sciences?

  • Isaac Newton and Galileo Galilei
  • Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo
  • Plato and Aristotle (correct)
  • William Shakespeare and Geoffrey Chaucer
  • What historical period fostered the growth of philosophical objectivity among scholars and the study of the natural world?

  • The Industrial Revolution
  • The Enlightenment (correct)
  • The Renaissance
  • The Middle Ages
  • What did Darwin's theories concerning the evolution of man lead to?

    <p>Acceptance of the history and characteristics of the natural world as subjects of study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the public start showing more interest in the advanced study of humanity's past and present?

    <p>19th century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who pioneered the emphasis on primary sources in history during the 19th century?

    <p>Leopold von Ranke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event inspired the emergence of archaeology as a discipline in the 19th century?

    <p>Napoleon Bonaparte's excavations in Egypt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who pioneered the study of society as a discipline in the 19th century?

    <p>Auguste Comte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which discipline emerged to study mankind's origins and development, often through evolutionary theories?

    <p>Anthropology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who envisioned applying scientific principles to society with an army of sociologists improving living standards?

    <p>Auguste Comte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • The 19th century saw an increased interest in studying humanity's growth, characteristics, and past due to colonialism, philosophical questions, and scientific discoveries.
    • History underwent significant changes with the emphasis on primary sources by German historian Leopold von Ranke.
    • Archaeology emerged as a discipline in the 19th century, inspired by Napoleon Bonaparte's excavations in Egypt and the acceptance of evolutionary theories.
    • Early archaeologists in England developed delicate excavation techniques and kept scrupulous records.
    • Anthropology arose as a discipline to study mankind's origins, development, and beliefs, often through the lens of evolutionary theories.
    • Sociology, the study of society, was pioneered by Auguste Comte, who believed scientific principles could be applied to society.
    • The 19th century saw theorizing about humanity's past and future, with sociological works often incorporating strains of history and philosophy.
    • Karl Marx's work is often classified as philosophy, economics, and sociology.
    • The scientific principles and objective investigation used to discover natural laws were applied to society by Comte, who envisioned an army of sociologists improving living standards.

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    Explore the evolution of social sciences and their impact on modern consciousness. Learn about the origins of history, archaeology, and other social sciences, and how they have become integral parts of our lives.

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