Group Dynamics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the phenomenon where group members' initial tendencies are exaggerated through group discussion?

  • Mere presence
  • Groupthink
  • Group polarization (correct)
  • Process gain
  • Which specialized computer programs help guide group meetings by removing communication barriers and providing structure and incentives for discussions?

  • Mere presence systems
  • Group support systems (correct)
  • Prisoner's dilemma systems
  • Groupthink systems
  • What is the decision-making style characterized by group members seeking agreement over accurate information and appropriate decisions?

  • Integrative agreement
  • Process gain
  • Group polarization
  • Groupthink (correct)
  • Which proposition states that the mere presence of others can lead to social facilitation effects?

    <p>Mere presence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of dilemma requires one party to choose between cooperative or competitive moves with another party?

    <p>Prisoner's dilemma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the increase in group performance surpassing the abilities of individual group members?

    <p>Transactive memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of task involves the group product being determined by the individual with the best performance?

    <p>Disjunctive task</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept refers to a situation in which a self-interested choice by everyone results in the worst outcome for everyone?

    <p>Resource dilemma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does social loafing typically occur in a group setting?

    <p>When the work can be divided among group members</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model explains deindividuation effects as the result of a shift from personal identity to social identity?

    <p>Social identity model of deindividuation effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what type of task does the group product represent the sum of all members' contributions?

    <p>Additive task</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process occurs when the presence of others enhances performance on easy tasks but impairs performance on difficult tasks?

    <p>Social facilitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory suggests that individuals will exert effort on a collective task if they believe their efforts will lead to valuable outcomes?

    <p>Collective effort model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor contributing to deindividuation?

    <p>Arousal, anonymity, and reduced feelings of individual responsibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the distraction-conflict theory propose?

    <p>Social facilitation effects occur only when others distract from the task and create attentional conflict</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the loss of individuality and reduction of normal constraints against deviant behavior?

    <p>Deindividuation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general ability of a group to perform well across different tasks called?

    <p>Collective intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does social facilitation effects occur according to the Evaluation apprehension theory?

    <p>In the presence of others who are seen as potential evaluators</p> Signup and view all the answers

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