Group Dynamics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the phenomenon where group members' initial tendencies are exaggerated through group discussion?

  • Mere presence
  • Groupthink
  • Group polarization (correct)
  • Process gain

Which specialized computer programs help guide group meetings by removing communication barriers and providing structure and incentives for discussions?

  • Mere presence systems
  • Group support systems (correct)
  • Prisoner's dilemma systems
  • Groupthink systems

What is the decision-making style characterized by group members seeking agreement over accurate information and appropriate decisions?

  • Integrative agreement
  • Process gain
  • Group polarization
  • Groupthink (correct)

Which proposition states that the mere presence of others can lead to social facilitation effects?

<p>Mere presence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of dilemma requires one party to choose between cooperative or competitive moves with another party?

<p>Prisoner's dilemma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the increase in group performance surpassing the abilities of individual group members?

<p>Transactive memory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of task involves the group product being determined by the individual with the best performance?

<p>Disjunctive task (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept refers to a situation in which a self-interested choice by everyone results in the worst outcome for everyone?

<p>Resource dilemma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does social loafing typically occur in a group setting?

<p>When the work can be divided among group members (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which model explains deindividuation effects as the result of a shift from personal identity to social identity?

<p>Social identity model of deindividuation effects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of task does the group product represent the sum of all members' contributions?

<p>Additive task (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process occurs when the presence of others enhances performance on easy tasks but impairs performance on difficult tasks?

<p>Social facilitation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theory suggests that individuals will exert effort on a collective task if they believe their efforts will lead to valuable outcomes?

<p>Collective effort model (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor contributing to deindividuation?

<p>Arousal, anonymity, and reduced feelings of individual responsibility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the distraction-conflict theory propose?

<p>Social facilitation effects occur only when others distract from the task and create attentional conflict (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the loss of individuality and reduction of normal constraints against deviant behavior?

<p>Deindividuation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general ability of a group to perform well across different tasks called?

<p>Collective intelligence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does social facilitation effects occur according to the Evaluation apprehension theory?

<p>In the presence of others who are seen as potential evaluators (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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