Group Dynamics and Structure Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of conformity involves a person outwardly agreeing but inwardly disagreeing?

  • Expedient conformity (correct)
  • True conformer
  • Informal conformity
  • Normative conformity
  • Which term is used to describe rivalry among members of a group?

  • Collaboration
  • Competition (correct)
  • Coordination
  • Cooperation
  • What is considered essential for effective group deliberations?

  • Immediate decision-making
  • Majority rule
  • Time for contributions (correct)
  • Hierarchical authority
  • Which conflict style is characterized by attempting to find a middle ground?

    <p>Compromise style</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of power involves the ability to influence others through the provision of incentives?

    <p>Reward Power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a significant factor that influences group dynamics?

    <p>Perception differences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily influences a person's rank or standing in a group?

    <p>Their closeness to the communication center</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivational force encourages group members to contribute to the group's welfare?

    <p>Desire to remain in the group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory focuses on the individual's traits to determine their leadership ability?

    <p>Trait theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In leadership, what does the term 'Role' specifically refer to?

    <p>Socially-recognized patterns of expectations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the outcome that individuals expect based on their participation in a group?

    <p>Individual’s comparison level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are norms in a group typically established?

    <p>By high-status individuals sharing ideas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element plays a role in motivating group members towards loyalty?

    <p>Membership maintenance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the importance of group size?

    <p>Smaller groups allow for closer observation of individual interactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of studying affective relations among group members?

    <p>To gather insights for selecting interventions for group dynamics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does group cohesiveness facilitate in a team environment?

    <p>Uniformity of action towards group goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of task independence in group settings?

    <p>The group's productivity depends on collective action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a method that groups can use to establish norms?

    <p>Through group discussions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Groupthink' refer to in group dynamics?

    <p>A convergence of opinions leading to poor decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the process of power dynamics within a group primarily influence?

    <p>The group's ability to achieve its collective goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of group norms within a group?

    <p>To facilitate communication by establishing expected behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do hierarchical arrangements impact communication within a group?

    <p>They can hinder the smooth flow of communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of group structure primarily refers to the roles and positions assigned to individuals?

    <p>Role Structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors can influence the development of interpersonal relations in a group?

    <p>Natural attraction based on similar values or qualities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Group Dynamics and Structure

    • Group dynamics refers to the interrelation of all parts within a group.
    • Key patterns that develop over time in interpersonal relations include size, communication structure, affectional structure, and power structure.
    • Leadership and role structure define how tasks are allocated and how power is distributed among members.

    Functions of Group Structure

    • Supports task completion through labor division and assignment of duties.
    • Facilitates coordination of group work toward both short-term and long-term goals.
    • Establishes clear relationships between individual roles to enhance collaboration.

    Group Size

    • Smaller groups allow workers to know individual members better and intervene when necessary.
    • Size impacts the group's ability to communicate effectively.

    Communication in Groups

    • Communication involves conveying messages through symbols, gestures, and sounds.
    • Barriers to effective communication can include hierarchical arrangements, dominating members, and distortion of messages.

    Interpersonal Relations

    • Interaction among group members is influenced by natural attraction based on shared values and unconscious member needs.
    • Structures like pairs, triads, and foursomes can form within the group, affecting dynamics.

    Affective Relations

    • Studying affective relations helps assess the current interpersonal structure and guides intervention strategies.
    • Provides insight into assigning roles that transition positively for group dynamics.

    Power and Influence in Groups

    • Power within a group can induce change and organization, aiding in goal attainment.
    • Types of power include reward, coercive, legitimate, referent, and expert power.

    Leadership Theories

    • Various theories explain leadership in groups, including position, trait, style, situational, and functional leadership theories.

    Role Definition in Groups

    • Roles offer a recognized pattern of expected behavior for individuals, influencing group interactions.
    • Common roles include executive, policy-maker, planner, expert, controller, and mediator.

    Group Norms and Standards

    • Norms dictate acceptable behavior and control member interactions.
    • Norms can be written, explicitly stated, informal, or even beyond awareness.

    Norm Development

    • Norms evolve through various influences, including contagion, discussions, and input from high-status members.
    • An external consultant can also facilitate norm development.

    Status in Groups

    • Status reflects each member's rank based on communication centrality, activity level, and individual characteristics.

    Group Process and Development

    • Groups undergo change and development, marked by processes such as conformity, cooperation, decision-making, and conflict.
    • Cohesiveness is vital for achieving group objectives and enhancing participation.

    Conformity and Cooperation

    • Conformity occurs in two forms: outward agreement with inward disagreement and true agreement.
    • Cooperation fosters joint efforts, contrasting with the adverse effects of competition.

    Conflict in Groups

    • Conflict is an inevitable aspect due to differing personality traits and aspirations among members.
    • Factors influencing conflict include ambiguous jurisdiction, interest conflicts, communication barriers, and prior unresolved issues.

    Conflict Resolution Styles

    • Styles of conflict resolution include win-lose, yield-lose, lose-leave, compromise, and integrative approaches.

    Motivation and Group Membership

    • Desire to remain in the group motivates members to enhance group welfare and participate in activities.
    • Similarities among group members, attractive leadership, and shared objectives promote membership retention and loyalty.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of group dynamics and the various structures that influence interpersonal relations within teams. This quiz covers key concepts such as group size, communication patterns, and leadership roles essential for effective collaboration. Assess your knowledge on how these elements contribute to achieving group goals.

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