Group Dynamics and Management Concepts
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Questions and Answers

Who was dismissed from the company due to a blizzard that impacted operations?

  • David Neeleman (correct)
  • JetBlue Airlines
  • Wesley Clark
  • New York City Council
  • David Neeleman's experience after the blizzard highlighted the ineffective use of power.

    False

    What key theme was illustrated by David Neeleman's dismissal from JetBlue Airlines?

    The dynamics of power and its effective use.

    Power takes many forms and there are many suggestions on the effective use of ______ in various situations.

    <p>power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following individuals or entities with their roles:

    <p>David Neeleman = Founder and CEO of JetBlue Airlines Wesley Clark = Leader in multiple venues JetBlue Airlines = Airline company involved in a blizzard crisis New York City = Location affected by the blizzard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of professional typically has legitimacy in financial matters?

    <p>Accountants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a street gang, legitimacy is often determined by the smartest member.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one source of legitimate power mentioned in the content?

    <p>Being designated as the agent or representative of a powerful person or group.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary distinction between power and authority?

    <p>Power is the ability to influence; authority is the right to influence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Supervisors gain legitimate power when blue-collar workers accept the ______ structure of the organization.

    <p>hierarchical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following sources of legitimate power with their examples:

    <p>Engineers = Legitimacy in operations or information systems Accountants = Legitimacy in financial matters Union stewards = Legitimacy in work groups Elected officials = Legitimacy as representatives of groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Authority and power are synonymous terms.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who may attain legitimacy in a work group setting?

    <p>The union steward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define the term 'power motive'.

    <p>The need to manipulate others and have superiority over them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Authority is the right to __________ others.

    <p>manipulate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Legitimate power can only come from formal titles and positions.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the concepts with their definitions:

    <p>Power = The ability to get an individual or group to do something Authority = Legitimate power Influence = Observed change in behavior of others Power motive = Need for superiority over others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What creates an obligation to accept and be influenced in the context of legitimate power?

    <p>The presence of accepted social structures or designated roles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the nature of power?

    <p>It can exist without overt evidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An individual with great power always tries to show it to others.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does influence play in the concept of power?

    <p>Influence can be viewed as a manifestation of power as it involves changing the behavior of others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of the trip to Japan?

    <p>To negotiate a licensing agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The lawyer signed the final contract without any changes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What time did the meeting on Friday conclude?

    <p>4 P.M.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The lawyer arrived in Japan on a _____ and intended to leave late Friday evening.

    <p>Sunday</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following events with their corresponding times:

    <p>Arrival in Japan = Sunday Meeting conclusion = 4 P.M. Departure for the airport = Friday evening Contract signing = Time of lunch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What lesson did the lawyer learn from this experience?

    <p>Time is an important source of power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The meeting with the hosts was very brief and unproductive.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long did the lawyer have before leaving for the airport after lunch?

    <p>Four hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does knowing the other person's agenda allow you to do?

    <p>Work to your advantage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Supervisors rely purely on punishment to ensure compliance from their employees.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a supervisor have in order to exercise referent power?

    <p>Attractiveness or salience to the target</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the contingency model of power, the target will comply in order to gain a favorable __________ from the agent.

    <p>reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following concepts with their descriptions:

    <p>Compliance = Motivated by rewards and punishments Identification = Self-satisfying process of aligning with an agent Referent Power = Influence due to attractiveness Surveillance = Monitoring behavior of targets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the research study by Kelman concerning influences?

    <p>Students were influenced by a handsome star athlete</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An agent must be salient for the identification process to be effective.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the stock answer given by the host when asked how long one will be staying?

    <p>As long as it takes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of empowerment involves very little employee involvement?

    <p>Very little involvement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Empowerment in organizations primarily focuses on individual efforts rather than group goals.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of empowerment in an organization?

    <p>To foster creativity and a stronger stake in the organization's outcomes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Companies often face internal struggles for _____, leading to political dynamics in the workplace.

    <p>power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following levels of empowerment with their descriptions:

    <p>Very little involvement = Traditional production-line firms Moderate involvement = Suggestion programs and quality circles Fairly substantial involvement = Jobs designed for skill variety and autonomy High involvement = Information sharing and collaborative problem-solving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which author observed that companies engage in internal political struggles?

    <p>Alvin Toffler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Empowerment is solely about individual performance and does not require collaboration among employees.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must organizations do to tap into the full potential of their human resources?

    <p>Manage people effectively and maintain their loyalty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Learning Objectives

    • Describe the basic nature of groups, including group formation dynamics and types
    • Discuss the implications of group research for evidence-based management
    • Explain the dynamics of informal groups and organizations
    • Analyze the impact of groupthink
    • Present the team concept and its practice

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    Description

    This quiz explores the essential aspects of group dynamics, including the formation of groups, types of groups, and the implications for management practices. It covers the effects of groupthink, the role of informal groups, and the importance of teamwork in organizations. Strengthen your understanding of group research and its application in evidence-based management.

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