Group Dynamics and Conflict Resolution Lecture

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Questions and Answers

Why do people rely on groups to make decisions, according to the text?

  • Individuals are not good at judging and estimating
  • Individuals are unreliable in decision making
  • Groups lead to better management and production
  • Groups are better at choosing and problem solving (correct)

In which setting might a combat squad identify a target and plan an attack?

  • Dinner table
  • Courthouses
  • Battlefield (correct)
  • Office buildings

What is the primary focus of the lecture materials?

  • Educational purposes (correct)
  • Acknowledgement of sources
  • Intention to benefit from copyrighted material
  • Infringement of copyrighted material

What do families discuss at the dinner table, according to the text?

<p>Moving to a new neighborhood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where might executives hold conferences to solve problems, according to the text?

<p>Office buildings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is delaying the discussion of the issue at hand favored in group decision making?

<p>To ensure a thorough review and clarification of goals, procedures, and time constraints (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the orientation phase in group decision making?

<p>Understanding the purpose, procedures, and tasks to be undertaken (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus during the discussion stage in group decision making?

<p>Gathering and processing information needed for decision making (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Law of Triviality related to in the context of group decision making?

<p>The amount of time spent discussing an issue is inversely proportional to its consequentiality (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the SOCIAL DECISION SCHEME refer to in group decision making?

<p>A strategy or rule used in a group to select a single alternative from various options discussed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Law of Triviality

The idea that groups often spend more time on unimportant issues than on important ones.

Orientation Phase

The process of establishing roles, goals, and how the group will function together.

Discussion Stage

The stage where group members brainstorm, discuss options, and weigh the pros and cons of different decisions.

Social Decision Scheme

Mathematical models that explain how groups make decisions, considering individual preferences and group influences.

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Group Decision-Making Benefits

Groups rely on each other for creativity, different perspectives, and collaboration, leading to better outcomes.

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Group Support for Decisions

Groups can help reduce anxiety by providing support and validation for choices.

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Delaying Discussion in Decision-Making

Delaying discussion allows members to gather information, reflect, and build rapport.

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Collective Expertise

Groups use their combined skills and knowledge to effectively solve problems.

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Group Dynamics

A group of people with a shared goal who communicate and collaborate to make decisions.

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Family Discussions

Families discuss daily events, experiences, and decisions, strengthening family bonds.

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Study Notes

Decision-Making in Groups

  • People rely on groups to make decisions due to enhanced creativity, diverse perspectives, and collaboration fostering better outcomes.
  • Groups provide support and validation, reducing individual anxiety related to choices.

Combat Squads

  • A combat squad might identify a target and plan an attack within military operations, utilizing collective expertise to strategize effectively under pressure.

Lecture Material Focus

  • The primary focus of the lecture materials revolves around group dynamics, decision-making processes, and communication strategies in various settings.

Family Discussions

  • Families typically discuss daily events, personal experiences, and decision-making matters at the dinner table, reinforcing shared values and family bonds.

Executive Conferences

  • Executives may hold conferences in boardrooms or retreat settings to address complex issues and foster innovative problem-solving in a collaborative environment.

Delaying Discussion in Group Decision-Making

  • Delaying the discussion of the issue at hand is favored in group decision making to allow members to gather information, reflect, and establish rapport before tackling complex topics.

Orientation Phase Focus

  • The primary focus during the orientation phase in group decision making is the establishment of group norms, roles, and goals, facilitating a productive group environment.

Discussion Stage Focus

  • The discussion stage primarily focuses on exploring ideas, debating options, and weighing the pros and cons of potential decisions, leading towards consensus.

Law of Triviality

  • The Law of Triviality explains that groups often spend excessive time discussing trivial issues while neglecting more critical matters, reflecting cognitive biases in decision making.

SOCIAL DECISION SCHEME

  • The SOCIAL DECISION SCHEME refers to the mathematical models or frameworks that predict and analyze how groups arrive at collective decisions, considering individual preferences and influences.

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