26 Questions
What is the primary reason for screening patients for Group B Streptococcus (GBS) colonization?
To prevent infections in the neonate
What is the time frame for starting antibiotics in labor for GBS positive patients?
At least 4 hours before birth
What does the 'Passenger' refer to in the Five Ps of Labor?
Fetal factors
What is the definition of a precipitous labor?
A labor that lasts 3 hours or less
What is the term for abnormal labor with excessively fast or slow progression?
Abnormal labor
What is the primary characteristic of uterine contractions in hypotonic uterine dysfunction?
They are too weak and uncoordinated
What is the primary cause of hypotonic uterine dysfunction?
Polyhydramnios, acephemas, or mihole pregnancy
What is the purpose of 'laboring down' in the second stage of labor?
To facilitate fetal descent
What is the treatment option for hypotonic uterine dysfunction?
Rest, anotomy, or Pitocin administration
What is the common consequence of ineffective pushing by the patient?
Prolonged labor
What is the impact of anxiety on labor progress and fetal outcomes?
It has a negative impact
Which position can shorten the first stage of labor by 90 minutes?
Upright positions
What is the purpose of an episiotomy?
To prevent perineal tears
What is a potential risk of an episiotomy?
Infection
What is the benefit of upright positions in labor?
It shortens the first stage of labor
What is a major complication of cesarean birth for the newborn?
Respiratory distress
What is a type of uterine incision that makes it safest to attempt a vaginal birth after cesarean?
Low transverse incision
What is a condition that may require a planned cesarean birth?
Placenta previa
What is a possible complication of cesarean birth for the patient?
All of the above
Under what circumstances may an elective cesarean birth be performed?
At the request of the patient
What can a smaller-than-normal maternal pelvis lead to?
Dystocia
What can cause soft tissue dystocia?
A full bladder or bowel
What is the most common fetal malpresentation?
Occiput posterior
What percentage of births involve breech presentation?
3%
What can scar tissue on the cervix lead to?
Studystocia
What can pushing before the cervix is fully dilated lead to?
Swelling
Learn about Group B Streptococcus (GBS) infections in pregnancy, its symptoms, and treatment options. Understand the importance of GBS screening during pregnancy and labor.
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