Grieving the Loss of a Sibling
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Questions and Answers

What belief did Melanie Klein have about her birth?

  • It was meticulously planned by her parents
  • It was a joyful surprise for her family
  • It was unplanned, leading to feelings of rejection by her parents (correct)
  • It was a well-kept family secret
  • How did Melanie Klein feel about her father?

  • Overprotective
  • Loving
  • Indifferent
  • Neglected (correct)
  • Who did Melanie Klein have a special fondness for?

  • Her older sister Sidonie (correct)
  • Her father
  • Her mother
  • Her younger brother Emmanuel
  • What was the age difference between Melanie Klein and her brother Emmanuel?

    <p>5 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age did Melanie Klein's father pass away?

    <p>18 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Melanie Klein feel about her mother?

    <p>Suffocated (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the Oedipus Complex, what is the significance of children retaining positive feelings toward both parents?

    <p>It signifies a healthy resolution of the Oedipus complex (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the Female and Male Oedipus Complex as described in the text?

    <p>The Female Oedipus Complex involves a relationship with the penis and fantasies of filling the body with babies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does a little girl begin to view her mother's breast positively in the Female Oedipus Complex?

    <p>6 months (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key developmental shift that occurs in a little boy during the Male Oedipus Complex?

    <p>He shifts his oral desires from his mother's breast to his father's penis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for a healthy resolution of the Oedipus complex in children?

    <p>Allowing their parents to come together and have sexual intercourse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a little girl view her mother's breast in the Female Oedipus Complex?

    <p>As both good and bad (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the father play in the Female Oedipus Complex according to the text?

    <p>He fills the mother with riches and babies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for a little boy to shift some of his oral desires to his father's penis during the Male Oedipus Complex?

    <p>&quot;To align with feminine characteristics&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the signs that infants exhibit as separation continues?

    <p>Becoming emotionally detached (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Mary Ainsworth's Strange Situation, how do infants with Anxious-Avoidant Attachment react when their mother returns?

    <p>Ignore and avoid her (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical behavior observed in Mary Ainsworth's Strange Situation?

    <p>Infants' reaction when the mother returns (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental assumption regarding the caregiver in creating a secure base for the child?

    <p>Caregiver should be responsive and accessible (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which attachment style involves infants becoming unusually upset when their mother leaves the room in the Strange Situation?

    <p>Anxious-Resistant Attachment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the emphasis of play therapy with children according to the text?

    <p>Children's conscious and unconscious wishes expressed through play (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Mary Ainsworth's Strange Situation, what do infants with Anxious-Resistant Attachment do when their mother returns?

    <p>Seek contact but reject soothing attempts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of infants with Anxious-Avoidant Attachment according to the text?

    <p>'Calm' reaction when the mother leaves (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Negative transference' in play therapy is described as:

    <p>'A key to successful treatment' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Listless and apathetic' behavior in infants is mentioned as a sign of:

    <p>'Detachment' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Separation-Individuation phase, children start to develop feelings of:

    <p>Personal identity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase involves infants recognizing their primary caregiver and seeking a symbiotic relationship with them?

    <p>Normal Symbiosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Heinz Kohut, the self evolves from a vague and undifferentiated image to:

    <p>A clear and precise sense of individual identity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the Narcissistic Needs proposed by Heinz Kohut?

    <p>Need for normal symbiosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    John Bowlby's Attachment Theory suggests that attachments formed during childhood have a significant impact on:

    <p>Adulthood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase involves a child becoming psychologically separated from their mother and achieving a sense of individuation?

    <p>Separation-Individuation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Rapprochement phase, children start to:

    <p>Reestablish closeness after periods of independence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Anna Freud criticized for by her colleagues in Berlin?

    <p>Her emphasis on very early childhood importance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In object relations theory, what is considered as the prime motive of human behavior?

    <p>Consistent patterns of interpersonal relationships (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Klein stress the importance of in infants?

    <p>First 4-6 months of life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase involves paranoid feelings and splitting of internal and external objects into good and bad?

    <p>Paranoid-Schizoid phase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of anxiety is associated with the Depressive position in object relations theory?

    <p>Anxiety over losing a loved object (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does object relations theory differ from Freud's instinct theory regarding motivation?

    <p>Stresses the importance of interpersonal relationships over drives (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an infant's active phantasy life primarily consist of?

    <p>Images of good and bad objects (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'The first 3 or 4 months of life' is associated with which position according to object relations theory?

    <p>'Paranoid-Schizoid' position (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Humans have innate drives or instincts, including a death instinct' - what do these drives require according to the text?

    <p>Some object to relate to (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Anna Freud's daughter Melitta do at her mother's memorial service that caused scandal?

    <p>Wore flamboyant red boots during the lecture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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