Greek/Latin Roots: Jud, Jur, Jus

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Questions and Answers

What is a judge?

  • A group that helps the judge
  • An expert in law
  • A perspective to form opinions
  • Someone who makes decisions for the court (correct)

What is a jury?

A group that helps the judge make decisions; 12 people.

What does judgemental mean?

A person who is quick to judge.

What is perjury?

<p>To break the law under oath.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does jurist mean?

<p>An expert in law (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does justice mean?

<p>Fairness to the law.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does jurisdiction refer to?

<p>Where police can do their work; territory where the police do their work.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does abjure mean?

<p>Give up rights.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does prejudice mean?

<p>An opinion placed without facts or knowledge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does injustice mean?

<p>Not fair.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does justify mean?

<p>To prove or offer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does judicial refer to?

<p>Branch of government that interprets laws.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Greek/Latin Roots: Jud, Jur, Jus

  • Judicial System: The organized structure that interprets laws and administers justice.
  • Judge (noun): An official decision-maker in court proceedings.
  • Judge (verb): To form an opinion or make a decision about someone or something.
  • Judgmental: Describes a tendency to quickly judge others, often without full understanding.
  • Judgment: The formal act of evaluating or deciding based on evidence or opinion.
  • Jury: Typically consists of 12 members; aids the judge in decision-making by deliberating on a case.
  • Juror: An individual member of a jury, responsible for helping determine the outcome of a legal case.
  • Justice: The principle of fairness and the application of the law without bias.
  • Just: Means lawful and fair; aligns with moral righteousness.
  • Injustice: Represents situations or actions that lack fairness or equality.

Law and Rights

  • Jurisdiction: Refers to the geographical area or authority under which legal enforcement or policing is conducted.
  • Jurisprudence: Encompasses the study or philosophy of law.
  • Jurist: A legal expert who specializes in law and its interpretation.
  • Perjury: The act of lying while under oath, which is a criminal offense.
  • Abjure: To formally renounce or give up rights or claims.
  • Justify: To provide rationale or evidence that supports a claim or decision.
  • Justification: The process of proving or demonstrating the truth of a statement or action.

Miscellaneous Terms

  • Adjust: Means to alter, modify, or set something straight.
  • Adjudicate: To make a formal judgment or decision to resolve a dispute.
  • Conjure: To create or imagine something, often used in a metaphorical context.

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