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Questions and Answers
Who is credited with introducing scene painting and three actors?
Who is credited with introducing scene painting and three actors?
What is the origin of the term 'deus ex machina'?
What is the origin of the term 'deus ex machina'?
Who was known for introducing a second actor and spectacular elements in his plays?
Who was known for introducing a second actor and spectacular elements in his plays?
Which playwright's works were mainly based on human interactions rather than myths and gods?
Which playwright's works were mainly based on human interactions rather than myths and gods?
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What is the origin of the word 'Theatre'?
What is the origin of the word 'Theatre'?
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What is the significance of the term 'tragoida' in relation to tragedies?
What is the significance of the term 'tragoida' in relation to tragedies?
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What was the main purpose of the Greek Chorus in ancient theatre?
What was the main purpose of the Greek Chorus in ancient theatre?
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Who is considered to be the first actor in the theatre?
Who is considered to be the first actor in the theatre?
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What was the significance of the term 'tragoida' in relation to ancient Greek tragedies?
What was the significance of the term 'tragoida' in relation to ancient Greek tragedies?
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Who introduced the concept of 'deus ex machina' into ancient Greek theatre?
Who introduced the concept of 'deus ex machina' into ancient Greek theatre?
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What distinguished Euripides from Aeschylus and Sophocles in terms of the survival of his plays?
What distinguished Euripides from Aeschylus and Sophocles in terms of the survival of his plays?
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What was the main contribution of Thespis to ancient Greek theatre?
What was the main contribution of Thespis to ancient Greek theatre?
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What is the term tragoida (goat song) based on?
What is the term tragoida (goat song) based on?
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What was the main role of a Greek Chorus in ancient theatre?
What was the main role of a Greek Chorus in ancient theatre?
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Who is considered to be the first actor in the theatre?
Who is considered to be the first actor in the theatre?
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Which festival saw the performance of tragedies in ancient Athens?
Which festival saw the performance of tragedies in ancient Athens?
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Study Notes
Ancient Greek Theatre
- Thespis is credited with introducing scene painting and three actors in ancient Greek theatre.
- The term 'deus ex machina' originates from the concept of a god being lowered onto the stage via a machine to resolve the plot.
Development of Theatre
- Aeschylus introduced a second actor and spectacular elements in his plays, contributing to the development of ancient Greek theatre.
- Euripides' works were mainly based on human interactions rather than myths and gods, distinguishing him from other playwrights.
Origin of Theatre
- The word 'Theatre' originates from the Greek word 'theatron', meaning 'seeing place'.
Tragedies
- The term 'tragoida' (goat song) is related to ancient Greek tragedies, and its origin is based on the sacrifice of goats to the god Dionysus.
- In ancient Greek tragedies, the term 'tragoida' referred to the song of the chorus, which was accompanied by the sacrifice of goats.
- The significance of the term 'tragoida' lies in its association with ancient Greek tragedies.
Role of Chorus
- The main purpose of the Greek Chorus in ancient theatre was to provide a narrator and commentator on the action.
Contributions to Theatre
- Thespis is considered to be the first actor in the theatre, introducing the concept of acting to ancient Greek theatre.
- Euripides' plays were more likely to survive than those of Aeschylus and Sophocles due to their focus on human interactions.
- The main contribution of Thespis to ancient Greek theatre was the introduction of scene painting and three actors.
Festival of Tragedies
- The City Dionysia festival saw the performance of tragedies in ancient Athens.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the history of Greek theater, including its origins, evolution, and performance venues. Learn about the development of Greek tragedies, comedies, and the architecture of ancient Greek theaters.