Greek Roots Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the Greek root 'Bio' refer to?

  • Earth
  • Life (correct)
  • Self
  • Light

Which word describes a person's own signature?

  • Transfer
  • Biology
  • Benevolent
  • Autograph (correct)

What does the Latin root 'Bene' mean?

  • To throw
  • Harmful
  • Study
  • Good, well (correct)

What is the study of Earth's materials and history called?

<p>Geology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Greek root 'Chron' relate to?

<p>Time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word means to throw something out?

<p>Eject (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following refers to a method of reading based on sounds?

<p>Phonics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Percent' indicate?

<p>A part out of 100 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following words pertains to a device for seeing things from a distance?

<p>Television (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Manual' refer to?

<p>A guidebook used by hand (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a charitable act or support through generosity?

<p>Benefactor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these words describes the process by which plants convert light into food?

<p>Photosynthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'Geo-' relate to?

<p>Earth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word indicates a document that is created by hand rather than typed?

<p>Manuscript (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the arrangement of events in their order of occurrence?

<p>Chronology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word describes a device that allows someone to communicate over long distances?

<p>Telephone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the root 'Auto-' imply in the context of its derived terms?

<p>Self (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to lingering or recurring conditions over time?

<p>Chronic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word refers to a very small organism often studied in biology?

<p>Microbe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the act of carrying goods from one place to another?

<p>Transport (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of biology?

<p>The study of living organisms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is associated with acting independently?

<p>Autonomous (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'geothermal' relate to?

<p>Relating to the heat from Earth's core (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word refers to a person who loves books?

<p>Bibliophile (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term defines the act of predicting future events?

<p>Predict (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'micro-' suggest about an object or organism?

<p>Very small (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following options refers to relating to sound?

<p>Phon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the term 'benefactor'?

<p>A person who gives help or support (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a tool used for viewing very small objects?

<p>Microscope (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the measure equal to one hundredth of a meter?

<p>Centimeter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Autograph

A person's own signature, often used to authenticate documents.

Autonomous

Acting independently or having the freedom to do so, not controlled by others.

Automobile

A vehicle that moves by itself, using an engine.

Biology

The study of living organisms, including their structure, function, and interactions.

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Biography

A written account of someone's life, often including their experiences and achievements.

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Biohazard

A risk to human life caused by biological agents, such as bacteria or viruses.

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Chronology

The arrangement of events in time order, like a timeline.

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Synchronize

To occur at the same time, like two clocks ticking together.

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Chronic

Persisting for a long time or recurring over time, like a chronic illness.

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Geography

The study of Earth's physical features, including landforms, climate, and population.

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Microsecond

One millionth of a second. It's a very short time!

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Bibliophile

The love of books, someone who collects or reads many books.

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Photosynthesis

The process by which plants use light energy to create their own food.

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Teleport

To instantly move something across space, like in science fiction.

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Symphony

A musical performance of combined sounds, often played by an orchestra.

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Phonics

A method of learning to read by understanding how sounds relate to letters.

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Logic

Reasoning or understanding based on logic and words.

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Benefit

Something good or advantageous, a benefit.

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Centimeter

A unit of measurement equal to one-hundredth of a meter.

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Psychology

The study of the mind and how it works.

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Term

A word or phrase that has a specific meaning.

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Manuscript

A written document created by hand.

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Manual

A guidebook used by hand, often to provide instructions or information.

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Microbe

A small living thing, invisible to the naked eye.

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Dictionary

A reference book that lists words and their definitions.

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Study Notes

Greek Roots

  • Auto (self):
    • Autograph: A person's own signature.
    • Autonomous: Acting independently or having the freedom to do so.
    • Automobile: A vehicle that moves by itself.
  • Bio (life):
    • Biology: The study of living organisms.
    • Biography: A written account of someone's life.
    • Biohazard: A risk to human life caused by biological agents.
  • Chron (time):
    • Chronology: The arrangement of events in time order.
    • Synchronize: To occur at the same time.
    • Chronic: Persisting for a long time or recurring over time.
  • Geo (earth):
    • Geography: The study of Earth's physical features.
    • Geology: The study of Earth's materials and history.
    • Geothermal: Relating to heat from Earth's core.
  • Micro (small):
    • Microscope: A tool for viewing very small objects.
    • Microbe: A very small organism, often microscopic.
    • Microsecond: One millionth of a second.
  • Philo (love):
    • Philosophy: The love of wisdom or knowledge.
    • Philanthropy: The love of helping others, often through charity.
    • Bibliophile: A lover of books.
  • Photo (light):
    • Photograph: A picture taken using light.
    • Photosynthesis: The process by which plants use light to produce food.
    • Photon: A particle of light.
  • Tele (far):
    • Telephone: A device for speaking to someone far away.
    • Television: A device for seeing things from a distance.
    • Teleport: To instantly move something across space.
  • Phon (sound):
    • Telephone: A device for hearing someone's voice over a distance.
    • Symphony: A musical performance of combined sounds.
    • Phonics: A method of learning to read by sounds.
  • Logos (word, study):
    • Biology: The study of life.
    • Psychology: The study of the mind.
    • Logic: Reasoning or understanding based on words and concepts.

Latin Roots

  • Bene (good, well):
    • Benefit: Something good or advantageous.
    • Benevolent: Kind or charitable.
    • Benefactor: Someone who gives help or support.
  • Cent (hundred):
    • Century: A period of 100 years.
    • Percent: A part out of 100.
    • Centimeter: A unit of measurement equal to one-hundredth of a meter.
  • Dict (speak, say):
    • Dictionary: A reference book of words and their meanings.
    • Predict: To say what will happen in the future.
    • Dictate: To say something aloud for someone to write down.
  • Ject (throw):
    • Eject: To throw out.
    • Project: To throw forward or extend outward.
    • Inject: To force something in, often with a needle.
  • Man (hand):
    • Manual: A guidebook used by hand.
    • Manipulate: To handle or control skillfully by hand.
    • Manuscript: A document written by hand.
  • Port (carry):
    • Transport: To carry goods from one place to another.
    • Portable: Easy to carry.
    • Import: To bring goods into a country.
  • Scrib/Script (write):
    • Scribe: Someone who writes by hand.
    • Inscription: Writing engraved on stone or another surface.
    • Describe: To write or speak about something in detail.
  • Spect (look, see):
    • Inspect: To look at something closely.
    • Spectator: Someone who watches an event.
    • Spectacle: Something amazing to look at.
  • Vid/Vis (see):
    • Video: Moving images you can see.
    • Visual: Related to sight or seeing.
    • Vision: The ability to see.
  • Aud (hear):
    • Auditory: Relating to hearing.
    • Audience: A group of people who listen or watch.
    • Audible: Something you can hear.

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